British Monarchy Succession: David Cameron Consults Canada, Commonwealth On Changes To Gender, Faith Rules

British Monarchy Succession Prince William Kate

First Posted: 10/12/11 11:11 PM ET Updated: 12/12/11 05:12 AM ET

LONDON - Britain's government is pushing its plan to change the rules on royal succession to provide equal treatment for princes and princesses, the British prime minister said Wednesday.

David Cameron has written to Canada and 14 other Commonwealth nations where the Queen is head of state requesting their views on modernizing succession.

Under the proposal, the first child of Prince William and the Duchess of Cambridge would eventually become monarch — regardless of sex. As the law stands now, an elder daughter would be passed over in favour of a younger brother.

"We espouse gender equality in all other aspects of life and it is an anomaly that in the rules relating to the highest public office we continue to enshrine male superiority," Cameron wrote in his letter.

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The changes would also lift a centuries-old ban on British monarchs marrying Roman Catholics — a rule Cameron described in his letter as a "historical anomaly" since it does not bar those who take spouses of other faiths.

"We do not think it can continue to be justified," Cameron said.

Cameron said he will be discussing the proposals when he meets with leaders from Commonwealth countries at a summit in Australia later this month.

"It isn't an easy issue to sort and for many of them there might be issues and worries about starting a parliamentary or other legal process," Cameron told British lawmakers. "But I am very clear that it is an issue we ought to get sorted and I would be delighted to play a role in doing that."

Buckingham Palace has always refrained from commenting on the political issue, saying it's a matter for the government.

The prime minister's office said the Queen would not be part of the discussions.

Pressure to change the laws of succession has been mounting since William's marriage to the former Kate Middleton in April.

The thorny issue of succession has been an on and off topic in Britain, but it has never been resolved. In 2009, then prime minister Gordon Brown's government considered a bill that would end the custom of putting males ahead of females in the succession line, as well as lift the ban on British monarchs marrying Roman Catholics. The government did not have time to pursue it before Brown left office.

The rule has kept women from succeeding to the throne in the past. Queen Victoria's first child was a daughter — also called Victoria — but it was her younger brother who succeeded to the throne, as King Edward VII.

Experts say they hope the matter will be resolved before Middleton begins having children to avoid a confusing line of succession like that in Sweden, where a rule change led to a title being passed from a prince to his elder sister.

Downing Street has previously acknowledged that elements of the 1701 Act of Succession, which also bars Roman Catholics from succeeding to the throne, were "discriminatory" but said change would be "difficult and complex."

By Cassandra Vinograd, The Associated Press

WILLIAM AND KATE'S LAST DAYS IN CANADA, SUMMER 2011

Loading Slideshow...
  • The Royals Leave Canada

    Will and Kate wave goodbye to Calgary as they conclude their royal Canadian tour.

  • The Royals Sign The Guest Book

    William and Kate sign the guest book at the ENMAX Conservatory in Calgary with Alberta Premier Ed Stelmach, left, and Lt. Gov. Donald S. Ethell.

  • Kate Meets Frances Miller

    The Duchess of Cambridge meets with Frances Miller as she prepares to leave Calgary with her husband to head to Los Angeles.

  • The Portraits Of Honour

    Prince William and Catherine view the Portraits of Honour on display at their official departure ceremony in Calgary.

  • The Royals In The Conservatory

    William and Catherine tour the ENMAX Conservatory at the Calgary Zoo.

  • Kate Arrives At The Zoo

    The Duchess of Cambridge visits the ENMAX Conservatory at the Calgary Zoo.

  • The Royals And Stelmach

    Will and Kate speak with Alberta Premier Ed Stelmach at the ENMAX Conservatory in Calgary.

  • Will And Kate In Matching Hats

    The Royals at the Calgary Stampede Parade.

  • Royal Greeting

    Will and Kate wave to the crowd while at the Calgary Stampede parade.

  • The Royals Watch The RCMP

    Will and Kate watch the RCMP march in the Calgary Stampede parade.

  • The Royals Watch The Parade

    The Duke and Duchess watch the beginning of the Calgary Stampede parade.

  • The Duke Arrives

    Prince William arrives in cowboy gear to the Calgary Stampede parade.

  • The Royals Push The Button

    Will and Kate push a button to start the Calgary Stampede parade.

  • The Rodeo Shocks Kate

    The Duke and Duchess of Cambridge watch a rodeo demonstration at the Calgary Stampede.

  • Kate And A Calgarian

    The Duchess of Cambridge speaks with a little girl while at the Stampede.

  • The Duchess Receives Flowers

    Catherine meets well-wishes and receives flowers at a Government Reception in Calgary.

  • The Government Reception

    A view of the Government Reception at the BMO Centre in Calgary.

  • Kate Checks Her Hat

    Will and Kate watch Stampede activities in Calgary at the BMO Centre.

  • Will Tips His Hat

    Prince William during a speech at the Calgary Stampede.

  • The Royals At The BMO Centre

    Will and Kate watch traditional Calgary Stampede activities.

  • Will Gets Down To Work

    Prince William, the Duke of Cambridge, throws a barrel into the back of a chuckwagon during his visit to the Calgary Stampede on Thursday, July 7, 2011, in Calgary, Alberta.

  • Royal Tour Canada

    Prince William and Kate, the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge, arrive via stage coach for a reception at the BMO Centre in Calgary, Canada as they continue their Royal Tour of Canada Thursday, July 7, 2011.

  • The Royals And Harper

    Prime Minister Stephen Harper, second from right, Prince William and Kate, the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge, and Laureen Harper, left, watch a child sheep ride event at the Stampede in Calgary, Alberta on Thursday, July 7, 2011.

  • Stampede Dancer

    Prince William and Kate, the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge, and Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper watch dancers while attending a reception at the Calgary Stampede on Thursday, July 7, 2011 in Calgary, Alberta.

  • The Royals Go Western

    Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge and Prince William, Duke of Cambridge, wear their new Smithbilt cowboy hats as they watch a rodeo demonstration in Calgary, Alberta, July 7, 2011.

  • The Royals Wave To Admirers

    Prince William and Kate after a tour of the 21st Century Research and Innovation Centre in Calgary.

  • Will Waves From The Car

    Prince William waves from his car with Kate on the eighth day of their Canadian tour.

  • The Duke And Duchess Are Greeted

    Prince William and Kate are greeted when arriving at 21st Century Research and Innovation Centre Calgary.

  • Kate Inspects A Mannequin

    Kate follows her husbands lead and saves the life of a medical test mannequin at the University of Calgary.

  • Will And Kate Tour U of C

    Prince William and Kate are shown how to save a life with a medical test mannequin at the University of Calgary's Ward of the 21st Century.

  • The Royals And RCMP In Calgary

    Prince William and Catherine look at a RCMP officer after arriving in Calgary.

  • A Calgary Chinook?

    Kate's hair doesn't agree with the wind as the Royals land in Calgary for the final stretch of their Canadian tour.

  • Will Meets Shy Calgarian

    Prince William meets -- or tries to meet -- shy 6-year-old Diamond Marshall in Calgary.

  • Catherine Gets A Hug

    Kate hugs 6-year-old Diamond Marshall in Calgary after arriving.

  • Kate Is Greeted

    The Duchess meets with shy 6-year-old Diamond Marshall in Calgary.

  • Will, Kate And Flight Crew

    The Royals get their photo taken with flight crew members as they arrive in Calgary.

  • Will Gets A White Hat

    Prince William is presented with a white cowboy hat from Calgary Mayor Naheed Nenshi.

  • The Royals Land In Calgary

    The Royals land in Calgary for the last Canadian city on their tour of the country.

  • Royal Tour

    Prince William and Kate, the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge, pose for a photo with members of the Canadian Forces flight crew upon their arrival in Calgary, Alberta on Thursday, July 7, 2011.

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LONDON - Britain's government is pushing its plan to change the rules on royal succession to provide equal treatment for princes and princesses, the British prime minister said Wednesday.David Cameron...
LONDON - Britain's government is pushing its plan to change the rules on royal succession to provide equal treatment for princes and princesses, the British prime minister said Wednesday.David Cameron...
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12:39 PM on 10/17/2011
With a tip to Twitter, I can imagine the hash tags #KateMiddleton #PregnantWithGirl #ModernizeTheMonarchy #FirstBorn #RestoreHRH #DiannaPrincessOfWales
When Dianna died, When William asked his grandmother if his mother could be burried with "HRH" on the coffin, the Queen said no. Now, with Kate pregnant with a girl. Both William and Kate want to end discrimination. William witnessed monarcy discrimination against his aunt and his mother, Dianna. However the Princess of Wales used these experiences to made Will think better of women.
Now we fully support Kate and William's move to end discrimination in the English Monarchy, and ENGLAND should give William what he asked for his grandmother for. HRH, Dianna, Princess of Wales
And hash tag this: In #ModernizingTheMonarchy perhaps ENGLAND can show some mercy on #DianaTheMartyrSaintOfOutsiders
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Transitteer
and another thing . . .
02:16 AM on 10/17/2011
Of course the 1701 Act of Succession was implemented because of political and religious strife in the U.K. at the time. It was enacted to bring stability to the Nation, and peace to the religious establishment of the country. It served it's purpose well. Only those in positions of power now can determine if it's time is up, and new rules are appropriate. We may not need a Kind to lead the Armed Forces, but we've had many very successful ones including King George V and VI. Of course we can't leave out Queen Elizabeth I and her reign that saw the defeat of the Armada either of course. The Institution should be fine tuned to be continually relevant and serve it's function of political stability. Political stability is the thing that makes economies work eh. Without it, you got nothing . . . . ask an American how's it goin' and find out.
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logicanada
Blogger, radio co-host, writer, editor, voice-over
01:46 PM on 10/16/2011
Harper figures he is a king. . . soon to be deposed.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
logicanada
Blogger, radio co-host, writer, editor, voice-over
01:43 PM on 10/16/2011
Gee. All those pressing conundrums involved in being born entitled.

Occupy Buckingham Palace.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
cameron d
Good Guys Win
03:39 PM on 10/13/2011
Dear David Cameron,

I will speak for an ever growing percentage of Canadians here. We don't care about your silly monarchy. It's ancient and should be gone by now.

Thank you,

Sincerely, Cameron D
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
feuille derable
La République du Canada
02:17 PM on 10/14/2011
EXACTLY. The british monarch is just that, british. They can have it!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Transitteer
and another thing . . .
02:15 AM on 10/17/2011
you know so little about it, I'm only surprised that you managed to write your own complaint (supposedly). you should take up reading - try learning something.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
cameron d
Good Guys Win
10:32 AM on 10/17/2011
Which part of the monarchy is vital to anyone's survival? Why do we keep it?
sunnydee07
"Your micro-bio is empty". Yes, yes it is.
02:52 PM on 10/13/2011
Easiest thing Harper will have to do all year.....tick off "YES" and send it back.

Now, let's get back to decisions of more daily importance to Canada....
aintnoliberalnow
Old,cranky and retired
12:05 PM on 10/13/2011
As a social comment only and without regard to whether I approve or disapprove of the Monarchy, their is no legal or moral reason to hang on to the midieval tradition of "Only men can rule". If the British government and the Crown wish to join the social order of the western 21st century, then it is time to lose the "Male Dominance " thing and get on with it. Doesn't matter whether they should or should not exist, it is whether they need to adapt as part of a personal survival strategy.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
mountainman71
11:02 AM on 10/13/2011
How about we stop caring about the monarchy? I don't appreciate my city tax dollars being used so that they can come visit on our tab, feigning interest and curiosity. What exactly is their purpose in the 21st century anyway?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Whistlejackett
Hey stop doing that
11:06 AM on 10/13/2011
The British Monarchy, congeals our historical background. Whether or not you like them, they are important.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
cameron d
Good Guys Win
03:39 PM on 10/13/2011
A book would do that just as well. I say dump them.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
feuille derable
La République du Canada
02:20 PM on 10/14/2011
Really? I can't believe that you would make such an argument with any degree of seriousness. We make our own history. It's not given to us by some foreign crown.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Whistlejackett
Hey stop doing that
09:53 AM on 10/13/2011
The only problem with changing this rule is that there will be fewer attractive Princesses brought into the fold. The Likes of Kate and Diana will be lost.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
jimboy71
Hen Diapheron Heautoi
11:19 AM on 10/13/2011
Of course. Men hate pretty women.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
bentz
What's a micro-bio
08:35 AM on 10/13/2011
there was no 'The Royals take a toilet break'?
07:27 AM on 10/13/2011
What a waste of time and bandwidth: the monarchy should simply be abolished in Canada.

Who cares what they do in the UK.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ljkcan
I don't let geographical borders limit my thinking
10:30 AM on 10/13/2011
I used to feel that way until Harper got into office. Our system is set up so he cannot rule us like a king he is not the leader of the country only the Prime Minister.

Otherwise we would be like the US at the mercy of politicians playing with our lives are you ready for that?.

I want the senate gone by 65 or 55 or better yet let them be elected to the senate and accountable to those that elect them.
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hg wells
09:41 AM on 10/14/2011
an elected senate will result in the gridlock we see in the US. Better to abolish it.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
feuille derable
La République du Canada
02:20 PM on 10/14/2011
Fanned!