India Censorship? Google, Facebook, Other Web Giants Ordered To Remove 'Anti-Social,' 'Anti-Religious' Content

Google Facebook India Censorship

First Posted: 02/06/2012 10:49 am Updated: 02/06/2012 10:49 am

NEW DELHI (AP) -- Google India has removed web pages deemed offensive to Indian political and religious leaders to comply with a court case that has raised censorship fears in the world's largest democracy, media reported Monday.

The action follows weeks of intense government pressure for 22 Internet giants to remove photographs, videos or text considered ``anti-religious'' or ``anti-social.''

A New Delhi court Monday gave Facebook, Google, YouTube and Blogspot and the other sites two weeks to present further plans for policing their networks, according to the Press Trust of India.

For India's more than 100 million Internet users, the government says, U.S. Internet standards are not acceptable.

The case highlights the difficulty India faces in balancing conservative religious and political sentiments with its hope that freewheeling Internet discourse and technology will help spur the economy and boost living standards for its 1.2 billion people.

Google India did not say Monday which sites were removed but had said it would be willing to go after anything that violated local law or its own standards.

Indian officials have been incensed by material insulting to Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, ruling Congress party leader Sonia Gandhi and religious groups, including illustrations showing Singh and Gandhi in compromising positions and pigs running through Mecca, Islam's holiest city.

``There is no question of any censorship,'' Communications Minister Sachin Pilot said in Bangalore. ``They all have to operate within the laws of the country. ... There must be responsible behaviour on both sides.''

Anyone hurt by online content should be able to seek legal redress, he said. The government has warned it has evidence to prosecute 21 sites for offences of ``promoting enmity between classes and causing prejudice to national integration.''

The government has asked the sites to set a voluntary framework to keep offensive material off the Internet.

Facebook India submitted a compliance report to the court Monday, but it also joined Yahoo and Microsoft in questioning its inclusion in the case, saying no specific complaints had been presented against them, PTI reported. The sites did not immediately comment after the hearing.

Prosecutors, who sued on behalf of a Muslim religious leader who accused companies of hosting pages that disparage Islam, said they would provide the companies with all relevant documents. The court gave the companies 15 more days to report back.

India is Facebook's third-fastest growing market, after the U.S. and Indonesia. The California-based company, with $3.7 billion in revenues last year, has seen its hoped-for launch in China held back by rules requiring censorship of material seen by the Chinese government as objectionable or obscene.

The issue of country-specific censorship sparked global outcry in recent weeks, after Twitter said it would allow tweets to be deleted in countries where the content breaks local law.

Twitter insisted the new policy would help freedom of expression and transparency by preventing the entire site from being blocked. But dissidents and activists who have embraced Twitter in their campaigns accused the site of betraying free speech.

Katy Daigle, The Associated Press

HOW THE WORLD'S DEMOCRACIES ARE TRYING TO CONTROL THE INTERNET
New Zealand: Parliament The First Victim Of Own Law?
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New Zealand snuck in a three-strikes law against file-sharers as part of an emergency earthquake relief bill. The law, which will see Internet account holders cut off from the web if they receive three copyright violation notices, went into effect last week. Critics have said it violates due process because it doesn't allow the accused to defend themselves. Because the law targets account holders and not actual file-sharers, New Zealand's Green Party says Parliament itself could have its Internet cut off if any of the thousands of people who use the government's Internet use it for illegal downloading. An hour after the law went into effect, a Reddit user claimed to be doing just that.
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-me-
D to go forward, R to go backwards
07:52 AM on 02/07/2012
Muslims! They can't tolerate any questions or criticism of their cult. They would rather see the world end. Yeah, that's some great religon ya got there. I think the religon of intolerance (muslims) should be censored, not those that question it.
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helioszephyr
What do you mean by "micro"?!
04:52 AM on 02/07/2012
This only hurts the countries that impose this. It's the "dumbing down" of their citizens while the rest of the world moves forward.

The problem is that Google/Facebook have become the "internet", consequently, under the "private company" status, they can impose any "terms/conditions" within their own "walls". The internet should remain the "people's" domain, not a private company who's objective is their own bottom line.
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Amit Nagpal
04:11 AM on 02/07/2012
This shd not hv happened. As I an Indian I am ashamed of our politicians and them bending their knees to any religious leader or self proclaimed "guru" just because they hold political clout come election time. I am aware it happens all over the world but in India the action in these matters is taken with almost communist-country-like speed and fashion without any public debates or listening to an argument from the other side.
06:07 PM on 02/06/2012
I love how these countries want to make money off of the internet yet want to censor the parts they dont like. Thats not how internet works. You can't censor THOUGHT and internet is a key to putting THOUGHTS out there for the rest of the world. Our last public forum to speak freely is being slowly cut off....its a sad stake of affairs. Maybe if we cut off the internet in India, Americans can get their IT jobs back...just sayin
06:57 PM on 02/06/2012
You can't "cut off" the internet in India....the internet doesn't quite work like that.
10:11 PM on 02/06/2012
"cut off internet in india" lol with that knowledge no IT jobs are going to come back!!
02:02 PM on 02/06/2012
The more people talk about freedom in the world, the more we see less and less of it...
Paraphrasing from the article.. the worlds largest democracy is asking for 22 internet companies to impose restrictions and or block certain things... some democracy..