Prison Rehab Program Axed Due To Budget Cuts

Posted: 04/16/2012 6:24 am Updated: 04/17/2012 9:26 pm

Lifeline Program Cut Prison
The Lifeline program, which provides support for those serving life sentences and helps re-integrate those who are released on parole, has been operating in Canadian prisons for more than 20 years. (CP/Jupiter Images)


An award-winning program that helps rehabilitate prisoners and protect the public by keeping them from re-offending is falling victim to budget cuts.


The Lifeline program, which provides support for those serving life sentences and helps re-integrate those who are released on parole, has been operating in Canadian prisons for more than 20 years.


Rick Sauve, who spent 17 years behind bars and has been out for almost two decades, says he survived thanks to the program he now works for.


"When you get a life sentence, you think your whole world is over," Sauve told CBC News. "There’s not a lot of help in there. You’re kind of just left to flounder."


Skip Graham, who works with the St. Leonard’s Society, which oversees Lifeline, believes the decision to cut the program flies in the face of good corrections policy and has nothing to do with saving money.


"It’s the most practical, humane program that has proven itself, and it’s the one they’ve decided to eliminate, so it’s just politics," he said.


"The lifeline program is really the [Correctional Service Canada's] only strategy in addressing the long-term offender, which makes up about 20 per cent of the population," Graham added.


No 'signficant results' achieved


Officials with CSC declined to be interviewed, but in a statement they said the program was not proven to be cost-effective.


Julie Carmichael, a spokesperson for Public Safety Minister Vic Toews, told CBC News in an email Monday that evaluation and research findings did not reveal significant results were being achieved by the program.


"It wasn’t producing any results that improved public safety. We will not spend a dollar on corrections that is not necessary to keep Canadians safe," Carmichael wrote.


The CSC's annual budget is $3 billion, and of that roughly two per cent is spent on programming for inmates. The estimated cost of the Lifeline program is $2 million per year


However, research by CSC staff reports that inmates involved in Lifeline were less likely to get into problems while in prison or end up in segregation. Additionally, figures show lifers released on parole are among the least likely to re-offend.


While Ottawa is giving up on the program, other jurisdictions aren’t. Officials from Colorado are so impressed with Lifeline, that they’re setting up a similar program based on the model here.


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  • 15 Things Critics Fear In The Tory Crime Bill

    Opposition parties, professionals working within the corrections and justice systems, the Canadian Bar Association and various other interest groups have raised wide-ranging concerns about the <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/news/omnibus-crime-bill" target="_hplink">omnibus crime bill</a>. Here is an overview of some of their objections. (CP/Alamy)

  • 15. Harsher Sentences For Young Offenders

    Changes to the Youth Criminal Justice Act will impose tougher sentences for violent and repeat young offenders, make it easier to keep such offenders in custody prior to trial and expand the definition of what is considered a "violent offence" to include "creating a substantial likelihood of causing bodily harm" rather than just causing, attempting to cause or threatening to cause bodily harm. The new legislation will also require the Crown to consider adult sentences for offenders convicted of "serious violent offences" and require judges to consider lifting the publication ban on names of offenders convicted of "violent offences" even when they have been given youth sentences. Some of the concerns around these provisions raised by some of the professionals who work with young offenders include: (Alamy)

  • 14. Young Offenders - Naming Names

    The publication of names of some young offenders will unjustly stigmatize them for life. Quebec has asked that provinces be allowed to opt out of this provision. (Getty)

  • 13. Young Offenders - Stiffer Sentences

    Stiffer, longer sentences will turn young offenders into hardened criminals and undermine any potential for rehabilitation. (Alamy)

  • 12. Young Offenders - Minorities Take The Brunt

    As with other parts of the crime bill, critics says harsher sentencing rules and increased emphasis on incarceration will <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2012/02/20/bill-c-10-omnibus-crime_n_1289536.html?ref=omnibus-crime-bill" target="_hplink">disproportionately affect aboriginal</a> and black Canadians, who are already over-represented in the criminal justice system. (Alamy)

  • 11. Young Offenders - Forget Rehabilitation

    The changes shift the emphasis of the Act from rehabilitation to "protection of society," which critics say will put the focus on punishing young offenders rather than steering them away from a life of crime. <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2011/11/22/crime-bill-quebec-canada_n_1107717.html?ref=omnibus-crime-bill" target="_hplink">Quebec, in particular, which prides itself on the success of the rehabilitative aspects of its youth justice system, has argued for stronger language prioritizing rehabilitation</a>. (Alamy)

  • 10. Fewer Conditional Sentences

    The legislation will eliminate conditional sentences, those served in the community or under house arrest, for a range of crimes, including sexual assault, manslaughter, arson, drug trafficking, kidnapping and fraud or theft over $5,000. It will also eliminate double credit for time already served. Critics say these changes will: (Getty)

  • 9. Fewer Conditional Sentences - Spike Costs

    Cost the federal and provincial justice and corrections systems millions of additional dollars a year. The parliamentary budget officer, <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2012/02/28/omnibus-crime-bill-costs-conditional-sentences_n_1306528.html?ref=omnibus-crime-bill" target="_hplink">Kevin Page, has estimated that the average cost per offender will rise from approximately $2,600 to $41,000</a> as a consequence of the elimination of conditional sentences. (Alamy)

  • 8. Fewer Conditional Sentences - More Trials And Hearings

    - Lead to more trials as those accused of crimes will be less likely to plead guilty if they know there is no chance they will get a conditional sentence and will be more likely to take their chances on a trial. Some have predicted this will lead to greater backlogs in an already backlogged court system. - Result in more parole hearings. Page's analysis predicted that with the increase in the number of incarcerations, there will be more offenders coming up for parole, which will increase costs for federal and provincial parole review boards. A single review by the Parole Board of Canada costs an estimated $4,289, Page estimated. (Alamy)

  • 7. Mandatory Minimums

    <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2012/02/22/bill-c-10-drugs-mandatory-minimums-omnibus_n_1292894.html?ref=omnibus-crime-bill" target="_hplink">By far the most criticized aspect of the bill is the introduction of mandatory jail sentences for certain crimes, including drug trafficking, sex crimes, child exploitation and some violent offences</a>. Opponents of the measures have argued that this type of sentencing has been tried in other jurisdictions, most notably in the U.S., and has created more problems than it has solved. Critics say that coupled with other changes in the bill, such as increases in the maximum sentences handed down to some drug offenders and sexual predators and elimination of conditional sentences in some cases, mandatory minimums will burden Canada's prison and court systems in ways that are unfeasible, untenable and have little benefit. In particular, they argue that mandatory minimum sentences will: (Jupiter Images)

  • 6. Mandatory Minimums - Higher Costs

    Increase the costs of prosecuting and incarcerating offenders and leave fewer funds for rehabilitation programs. (Alamy)

  • 5. Mandatory Minimums - Overcrowding

    Lead to overcrowding in prisons. (Alamy)

  • 4. Mandatory Minimums - Make Judges Less Powerful

    - Remove judges' discretion to tailor sentences to the specifics of a particular case and offender and force them to apply blanket, one-size-fits-all sentences regardless of circumstances - Limit the use of alternate sentencing measures of the type currently applied to aboriginal offenders. (Alamy)

  • 3. Mandatory Minimums - Over-Punish Drug Offenders

    <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2012/03/02/omnibus-crime-bill-pierre-claude-nolin_n_1316481.html?ref=omnibus-crime-bill" target="_hplink">Disproportionately punish small-time drug offenders and have limited effect on the drug producers, organized crime bosses and serious drug traffickers</a> the government says it wants to target. (Alamy)

  • 2. Mandatory Minimums - What's The Point?

    Have little rehabilitative effect on offenders and rather leave them more, not less, likely to re-offend. <a href="http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2011/11/27/tough-on-crime-conservatives-doubt-tough-sentences_n_1115012.html?ref=omnibus-crime-bill">Critics point to numerous studies showing harsher incarceration laws do not have a deterrent effect on criminals or lower crime rates</a>. (Alamy)

  • 1. Mandatory Minimums - What Charter?

    Violate provisions of the Charter of Rights and Freedoms and open up the government to legal challenges on grounds that the sentencing rules violate certain rights that offenders have under the Charter, such as the right to liberty, the right not to be subjected to cruel and unusual punishment and the right to equal protection and benefit of the law. (Alamy)

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An award-winning program that helps rehabilitate prisoners and protect the public by keeping them from re-offending is falling victim to budget cuts. The Lifeline program, whi...
An award-winning program that helps rehabilitate prisoners and protect the public by keeping them from re-offending is falling victim to budget cuts. The Lifeline program, whi...
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Robert Moriyama
03:47 PM on 04/19/2012
The Tories, of course, have their own rehabilitation program. If you have multiple fraud convictions, you are qualified to become a senior adviser. If you violate election spending and funding laws, you are qualified to form a majority government. If you lie about your own economic projections and promise not to tax something, then reverse yourself immediately after the election, you are qualified to form a majority government...
yer
Stop the Alberta Taliban
01:35 PM on 04/18/2012
Harpergeddon continues
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
JackHoffman
Pundit
02:43 AM on 04/18/2012
Privatization of the prison system is on its way.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
gravescanada
10:41 AM on 04/17/2012
I found the most striking thing about he Harper Government is that everything they do, others have done and it has failed, and everything they cut, others see the success of it and are copying it. Harper will not be happy until he has stripped away all that is good and wonderful about Canada. He is working hard to create a new nation in the image of the USA under the Republican Party.
11:11 PM on 04/16/2012
No money to rehabilitate kids in jail, but $45,000 weekend and personal use of military aircrafts by your Defense Minister is nothing but acceptable! I wonder how they can sleep at night!!!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
stanschurman
09:00 PM on 04/16/2012
Because everyone knows that non-rehabilitated inmates are cost effective. Everyone in Harper's bizarro cabinet at least.
06:46 PM on 04/16/2012
The Nasty Party strikes again.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
lulex
Made in Canada
06:36 PM on 04/16/2012
Based on the contempt shown by this government towards Parliamentary Procedure I don't think compliance to law is a big issue for Harper and his croonies. They're eroding boarder security, they're wasting defense funds on broken subs and bad planes and now they are abandoning programs for inmates that could actually help them and society. Tories need to go. They are the ones that are posting the greatest national risk to Canadians.
04:27 PM on 04/16/2012
On the plus side of the ledger, we now have proof that the PMO must have been working extremely hard! This amount of stupidity has probably broken all production records.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Taylor Jay
I don't align myself with any political party.
04:19 PM on 04/16/2012
so everyone must go to prison.
Yet nobody shall be rehabilitated.
georgee2
My Canada Includes Everyone
03:43 PM on 04/16/2012
I have to keep saying this. This governments is nuts.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
ProgressiveCDN
A Progressive Moderate
03:31 PM on 04/16/2012
"It wasn’t producing any results that improved public safety. We will not spend a dollar on corrections that is not necessary to keep Canadians safe," Carmichael wrote. -- What a crock!

These guys are spending billions on new jails and new laws to keep kids locked up, while the cut a program with a puney budget for no other reason than their ideological opposition to "rehabilitation" of any inmates. That is all! More disgusting proof of Harper's pro-crime agenda! Harper wants a boost in crime in order to make Canada scared enough to keep voting for him. Luckily, I'm sure Canada is not as dumb as Texas and we won't let this go on for decades before we realize how monumentally stupid this is!
06:57 PM on 04/16/2012
Unfortunately the report also makes it clear that those who went through the programme were the least likely to re-offend.

Bad for the private prison business! Harper's trying to get this new industry off the ground. We already lag far behind the U.S. in percentage of our population in prison.(They're No 1!)
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Jason Bullock
08:58 PM on 04/16/2012
If anything this is a program that deserves a larger budget.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
samseed
We're here for a good time, not a long time
02:55 PM on 04/16/2012
Another step to the Privatized Prison industry. In the US, GEO group demands that their prison population be at 90% at all times, or be paid for that even if the population is lower. Non-violent drug offenders are usually first in line for these jails. Harper wants more criminals. Stick a bunch of drug offenders in jail who in most cases never hurt anyone, give them a criminal record, a criminal education, and you can keep that revolving door spinning. Damn you Harper and all the goofs who elected you. Dumb on crime.
02:54 PM on 04/16/2012
"It wasn’t producing any results that improved public safety. We will not spend a dollar on corrections that is not necessary to keep Canadians safe..." is this a real quote?! You have to be F%$**ng kidding. What about the millions of dollars (going into hundreds of millions of dollars very soon) Harper just cost us with the crime bill fiasco that we know is not going to keep Canadians safe and arguably make them less safe? There has to be corruption involved here somewhere, nobody can be this consistantly stupid.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
WoolyBumblebee
Creator of TruthAndOblivion.com
03:28 AM on 04/17/2012
"nobody can be this consistantly stupid."

Actually they can. Look south of the border and you will see tons of republicans that prove you sadly wrong. It's sad.
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02:47 PM on 04/16/2012
Strange feeling someone wants to start as much chaos/crime as possible to fill the private prisons that corporations have been lobbying for.

Look at the Crime Bill that was just passed and how much lobbying money that was spent from multinational companies.

These companies have drained America and need a new market to feed off.......