Move over husbands -- as women age, their focus shifts from partners to daughters, a study published in Scientific Reports suggested.
In an analysis of cell phone activity, researchers found middle-aged women most often contacted young females, presumably a daughter, based on age analysis. A male from the same age group, possibly the husband, came in second, while younger males (assumed to be sons) came in third.
Who are men calling? Primarily their wives, researchers believed -- and phone calls to children were an equal amount for both genders.
The study researched 1.95 billion phone calls and 489 million texts from a mobile service provider in a European country over a seven-month period.
Scientists suggest the trend reflects a change in priorities, as after age 40 women’s biological roles tend to shift from finding a mate and reproducing to nurturing grandchildren.
Project lead Vasyl Palchykov told the Toronto Star the study could indicate “that however modern our society this ancient, instinctive feature finds a way govern our behaviour.”
Other experts, however, believe these findings have other explanations.
The dynamic could indicate the existence of marital problems, leading wives to turn to their daughters for companionship, Beverly Hills psychoanalyst Fran Walfish told ABC.
Or it could simply mean mothers and daughters become better suited to offer each other advice as the years progress, hypothesized one 24 year old, Anouk, in The Daily Mail.
"I know [my mother] will tell me what is the right thing to do, rather than tell me what I want to hear,” she said, adding that her parents maintain a strong marital foundation.
Madonna has adopted her daughter Loudres' rocker-chic style.
Mother to one of the most famous faces in the world, Carole favors sleek blazers over feminine, to-the-knee dresses just like her royal daughter.
Rumor Willis takes after her mother Demi Moore in her love for black attire, but adds a pop of color with her orange clutch at this Cinema For Peace event in in Beverly Hills.
In both her mannerisms and professional style, Chelsea Clinton takes after her mother, Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton. Fortunately, the youngest Chelsea has not adopted her mother's practical use of scrunchies.
Former Spice Girls member Geri Halliwell and 5-year-old daughter Bluebell Madonna wear pastels for spring while shopping in France.
Blythe Danner and her daughter Gwyneth Paltrow are another mother-daughter duo who know who to wear black. Danner sports a slightly more conservative look with a higher neckline and sheer jacket.
Kate Moss and her daughter Lila Grace know how to dress for warm weather, both wearing light-weight cover-ups on a boating trip.
Debbie Reynolds and daughter Carrie Fisher both wore slim-fitting jackets over black at the 2011 Primetime Creative Arts Emmy Awards in Los Angeles, California.
Joan Rivers and her daughter Melissa both incorporate bright colors into their wardrobe. However, Melissa does not share her mother's love of bulky jewelry.
Sarah Jessica Parker's twin daughter has inherited her mother's fashion sense. On a stroll in New York, she rocks sunglasses and rolled pants like her mom.
Susan Sarandon and her daughter Eva Amurri share a love of fashion. The pair attended the Lela Rose Spring 2012 fashion show during New York's Mercedes-Benz Fashion Week.
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The Huffington Post Canada | Posted: 04/23/2012 12:23 pm Updated: 04/23/2012 1:30 pm