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Irene Mathyssen, MP

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Caterpillar Lockout: Harper Turns Back on Canadian Workers

Posted: 01/17/2012 4:04 pm

In London Ontario, the new year began with the news that the workers of Electro-Motive Diesel (EMD), a subsidiary of the U.S. company Caterpillar, had been locked out by their employer and that the employer was demanding workers accept a 55 per cent pay cut, elimination of benefits, and significantly reduced pensions.

Contrary to what EMD and Caterpillar would have us believe, this move is not about remaining economically competitive. The company is thriving. Business is good. Profit continues to roll in.

The assertion that concessions are necessary to remain competitive is not supported by the facts. EMD posted profits well in excess of $1.1 billion last year. Its competitor, General Electric, was able to settle with its workers at a rate of US$30/hour and remains profitable.

The workforce at the EMD is highly skilled, experienced, and motivated. Workers take great pride in the quality and expertise of their workmanship. In fact, when this team of workers was asked last year to increase EMD's productivity, they managed to improve it by an astounding 20 per cent.

The reality is that Canadian workers provide a tremendous advantage to employers when compared to their counterparts in other jurisdictions. Our universal health care system means employers are not burdened with primary health care costs. The fact that workers are well-educated ensures a level of training and competence second to none. Though its tax base the municipality provides secure infrastructure like clean, abundant water, low cost energy, sewers, roads, and an extensive transportation network.

It must also be noted that Canada provides businesses with a very competitive combined corporate tax rate which is lower than the combined average rate in U.S. Great Lakes jurisdictions.

In fact, the Conservative government under Stephen Harper used EMD for a photo-op in launching its program of corporate tax-cuts in 2008. The benefit of the tax cut to EMD is estimated to be at least $5 million. Subsequently, the Harper government approved the sale of the company to the U.S. Caterpillar.

The Harper government has made it clear that it will do nothing to stand in the way of EMD using the profits gained by corporate tax cuts to decimate the workforce and community that paid for them.

The Conservative record of favouring corporations over communities in Canada is mounting.

In October of last year, workers in Hamilton were locked out by U.S. Steel while the Harper government turned a blind eye. The workers of Vale Inco in Sudbury have suffered losses as a result of foreign ownership being given federal government carte blanche. In Quebec, 800 USW members have been locked out by Rio Tinto Alcan, a formerly Canadian aluminum company now owned by an Australian mining giant.

The government can and should take measures to protect its constituents, its communities, its workers. A fair and decent wage contributes to a thriving economy. Professional and quality workmanship is what allows corporations to profit. A healthy relationship between workers and their employer does not threaten that.

What remains to be seen is how long Canadians will endure the bloodletting. It is no exaggeration to say that the profits of foreign corporations are growing on the backs of Canadians who struggle increasingly to keep their families and communities afloat.

It is imperative that we as Canadians demand accountability, fairness, and equity from our government. We can and should do better.

 

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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Chg9389
12:15 AM on 02/13/2012
Wow. I'm stunned. I didn't know that Cat had bought out EMD in 2010. What a bizarre story over all. EMD started as a small engineering firm at the dawn of diesel locomotives. GM acquired the firm, build a huge plant in the Chicago suburb of LaGrange, and dominated locomotive production for generations. EMD and GE did evaluations on where the locomotive market was going. GM gambled wrong, and closed LaGrange and moved the entire production to it's old Canadian subsidiary in London. GE assumed the market would be huge and expanded production at Erie, PA. This is just sad to see. GE was always a poor second to EMD until those days when the Dash-8 models started being built by GE. The market just flipped and EMD never recovered it's market share. That this once mighty company would end up being spun off and bought by CAT is amazing. That London would be shut down entirely and moved to Muncie? Wow. Engineering talent and patents aside, how on earth do you build a locomotive builder from scratch after laying off that kind of labor force? That will take a generation to recover. Amazing, simply amazing. And that it would move back to the US of all things, even more surprising.
04:51 PM on 01/19/2012
The facts are that company workers in Illinois are paid similar wages , to the ones being proposed by the company, to Canadian workers. That's the harsh reality of manufacturing in the world today. No government can change that, even if they wished to. To the workers , the message is. Accept the cut in wages or move on.
04:48 PM on 01/20/2012
They are proposed these similar wages because of corporate greed. There is no reason to offer such a low pay for a job that requires educated skill. The ones in Illinois who are taking these jobs are the ones that have nothing left to lose. You make more working at tim hortons because you get benefits there. Government legislates these processes in a manufacturing sector, it is these issues that they use to get themselves elected. Government can change it but they wont. This transition that is happening right now in the manufacturing world is turning us into a two tier society, upper and lower class. The middle class is dying, we are becoming a capitalist society like china.

This fight at Electro-Motive is not just for the pay cut or greed of a union. It is a perfect example of what the world is coming to in general. This fight will set precedents for the future at how our middle class will be regarded, as it stands right now, we are starring down an empire with everything to lose. This is a fight that has serious consequences if we lose, we cant just rally and try our best then go back home when the day is done. If we let this happen without a fight, if we lose, we don't have a home to go back to. We cannot accept it and move on.
11:24 AM on 01/25/2012
You can rail all you want about standing and fighting, but this is the reality of living in 2012, the end result will be that locked out workers will eventually be moving on, if they do not take the settlement on offer.

ps. Quote "we are becoming a capitalist society like China" ?
Actually China is a communist country that practises " Crony Capitalism "
photo
Jay from Ottawa
sovereignty sale, 1.3T OBO
11:56 AM on 01/19/2012
Is this what Harper was talking about when he was parading the benefits of lowering corporate taxes ?
02:12 AM on 01/19/2012
Funny no back to work legislation at the old rate after a couple of days.
Company has record profits.
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spinnerator
07:21 AM on 02/06/2012
You can't legislate a private company back to work, or force the company to pay the rates you want. That's communism and we are not communists here. A capitalist democracy has it's bad with it's good. This is the bad. If the U.S. wasn't faced with 18% unemployment (the real number, not the official one). we wouldn't have this dynamic at work. But it is what it is and you can't legislate it away.
08:37 PM on 02/06/2012
Yes but legislate workers back to work at a proscribed rate or range of pay is what Harper did to profitable crown corportation Canada Post.

It is a switch beween the terms "free market" and "capitalist democracy".

Does capitalist democracy mean a legislated planned economy to lower worker rights
and improve capitalist rights. If the democracy part say no then I think not.
12:00 AM on 01/19/2012
It's interesting how when workers go on strike, the government jumps right in and legislates them back to work, citing the national interest, but when corporations lock their workers out and demand a 55% pay cut, somehow that doesn't appear to be a problem. How much clearer could it be whose side your government is on?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
spinnerator
07:25 AM on 02/06/2012
The gov't can only legislate gov't or crown corps back to work, Ie; their own employees. They can't legislate a private company back to work.

This is the problem with this country, the frickin' NDP would have you believe the gov't can do everything if just wants to. It can't, this is a democracy where gov't power is limited and that's the way it should be.
04:02 PM on 01/18/2012
How about a 50% cut to MP pensions.