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Let's Face it: Our Oil Dependency Ain't Gonna Go Away Soon

Posted: 11/25/11 04:44 PM ET

While the anti-oil sands lobby promises that the zero-carbon economy is just around the corner, the people who the government actually employs as educated, realistic experts in matters of energy aren't so sure.

The National Energy Board, the government's watchdog agency, issued a report this week projecting the state of energy consumption in Canada in 20 years. And guess what? Oil isn't going anywhere anytime soon.

"Canada is expected to produce six million barrels of oil per day in 2035, double last year's rates. Of that, 85 per cent will be from the northern Alberta oilsands, compared to 54 per cent in 2010," reports the Winnipeg Free Press. "Oilsands bitumen production is set to reach 5.1 million barrels per day 24 years from now, triple last year's levels."

Why? Because despite all the good intentions, guilt, government regulations, funding and pressure to bring more alternative fuels online, they will, in two decades, have taken up an only slightly larger share of the energy mix. The Winnipeg Free Press reports:

• "The share of biofuels used by the transportation sector is expected to triple to 3.3 per cent because of government policies to promote the use of cleaner-burning fuels."

• "The share of electrical generation with renewable power sources is set to rise from 62 per cent in 2010 to 68 per cent."

• "The share of wind in the energy mix is set to grow from one per cent to six per cent between 2010 and 2035, while geothermal, biomass and solar are predicted to grow from two per cent to six per cent over that period."

This is the point the anti-oil sands lobby misses -- or conveniently ignores -- when they indulge in fantasies about ending our reliance on fossil fuels. Expanding wind power by 600 per cent over the next 20 years is an absolutely immense achievement. And still, we'll see it comprise only a paltry six per cent of electricity generation.

Biofuels like ethanol -- which are arguably just as carbon-intensive as fossil fuels, and force us into the ethical quandary of burning food grains for fuel while millions of people go hungry worldwide -- are the only real alternative for vehicles. They are expected to triple in size. That, too, is substantial. Still, that's barely three per cent of the fuel necessary to power North America's cars, jets, trains and ships.

The move towards a carbon-free future is something we all want. The reason it hasn't arrived yet isn't because of a lack of good intentions or of trying. Never before in history have so much interest, effort and resources been poured into achieving conservation and finding alternatives to fossil fuels. And, as the NEB figures show, we are making significant progress. But it's not going to happen today, it's not going to happen tomorrow, and it's not going to happen in the next 20, 30 or 40 years. And until it does happen, we'll need fossil fuels to keep us going. Heck, we'll even need fossil fuels to actually make it happen: the metals, manufacturing and shipping required to produce wind turbines and solar panels are made possible by fossil fuels, too.

Those fossil fuels have got to come from somewhere. By blocking the proposed Keystone XL pipeline that would have delivered roughly a million barrels of Canadian oil to Americans every day, the Obama administration has guaranteed that, for the time being, Americans will have to keep relying on oil from unethical regimes that abuse the rights of women, workers and minorities, while using their oil revenues to fund terrorism and war. In Canada, we can do better than that. We can promote oil production here at home -- where the proceeds are used to fund social programs, a foreign policy advancing peace and where our environmental and human rights standards are second to none -- instead of continuing to import oil from Saudi Arabia or other hostile governments. We can continue to work on improving our conservation efforts while ensuring the oil we'll need to keep using in the meantime is as ethical as possible. That's what it means to be responsible. That's what it means to be realistic. That's what it means to be ethical.

 

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While the anti-oil sands lobby promises that the zero-carbon economy is just around the corner, the people who the government actually employs as educated, realistic experts in matters of energy aren'...
While the anti-oil sands lobby promises that the zero-carbon economy is just around the corner, the people who the government actually employs as educated, realistic experts in matters of energy aren'...
 
 
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Vapula
Failure is not an option
11:07 PM on 11/27/2011
And taxing motorists to the hilt for driving is not going to make our reliance on oil go away either. All it does is give more money to Government for them to misspend and make the cost of everything higher. The consumer always gets the short end of the stick. Oil wasn't the only means of powering motor cars, at the beginning of the 20th century. It was made such by the greed of the oil companies and now, the people who were given no choice but to use oil are now being punished yet again.
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CanadaStan
Cogito ergo spud, I think, therefore I yam
12:42 PM on 11/27/2011
Take your pick, jobs and energy independence, or poverty and dependence on the mideast despots for energy:

http://www.americanthinker.com/2011/09/republicans_to_obama_the_whole_country_can_be_rich.html
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Creox
Life is too important to take seriously.
12:22 AM on 11/28/2011
How about neither.
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Frnkndad
07:53 AM on 11/27/2011
First, in the interest of disclosure, every article funded, (even in part) buy the 'ethical oil' crowd should be prefaced with "Ethical Oil is a consortium with the sole mission of popularizing the exploitation of an unsustainable resources for the purpose of profiteering off of it's exploitation using environmentally hazardous methods.

Then the oped begins with of the best intellectual dishonesty I've seen in the last few years.

The premise that oils consumption will continue (and even increase) because production is expected to increase is laughably disingenuous. By the same logic, nuclear war is inevitable because warheads were built.

But try looking at the obverse argument for a moment, and a much better future is apparent.
If the tarsands were slowly regulated out of production, necessity and the market would create the need, demand and capacity to live in a carbon-lite Canada.

The ultimate goal of the ethical oil movement is for a few billionaires to become even wealthier by convincing people to pollute more. But if the tarsands are eased out of existence, millions of investors will benefit from opportunities in truly ethical energy solutions, And the environment will be cleaner for all.

Which really seems a better option?
09:18 AM on 11/27/2011
Excellent Point.
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CanadaStan
Cogito ergo spud, I think, therefore I yam
12:44 PM on 11/27/2011
Really?
What consortium is that?

The Consortium Of People With Brains?

The US could be completely energy independent, without the green jobs BS, and the whole country would be richer.
Oil field jobs pay very well:

http://www.americanthinker.com/2011/09/republicans_to_obama_the_whole_country_can_be_rich.html
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Nick Hatch
I'm So Meta Even This Acronym
03:40 AM on 11/27/2011
Thank you Kathryn Marshall for grounding us with the facts.
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tokenblackman
01:34 PM on 11/26/2011
The real problem is that the Alberta Oil Sands is a drop in the bucket with the worlds continuing need for Oil. 6 million barrels by 2035? If we are still using oil as a primary source of energy by 2035, how much do expect to pay for oil? $200, $300 a barrel. If that is the case the entire world economy will collapse. since it will be too expensive to move products or travel.
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CanadaStan
Cogito ergo spud, I think, therefore I yam
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tokenblackman
10:11 PM on 11/28/2011
Oh your right oil should be $40 barrel but... we aren't why is that?
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MimiK
living in dramatic times
10:48 AM on 11/26/2011
"Ethical oil" is as slick and deceptive a meme as "clean coal."

There is nothing, I repeat nothing, ethical about ANYTHING that increases the levels of carbon in the global atmosphere. What country another country does business with makes no difference to the environmental consequences; increasing global carbon happens whoever the economic partners are. Period.

Leading climate change scientist James Hansen has said that Keystone XL is "the game changer" that would make keeping the planet functional impossible. Supporting it means that you are consigning your children and grandchildren to a living hell of drought, food scarcity, pandemics, extreme weather that wipes out homes, crops, kills people and whose annual costs are now at $200 billion.

There is nothing ethical about causing mass human suffering.
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CanadaStan
Cogito ergo spud, I think, therefore I yam
11:38 AM on 11/26/2011
Fair trade coffee?
Conflict free diamonds?
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CanadaStan
Cogito ergo spud, I think, therefore I yam
11:40 AM on 11/26/2011
Leading scientist james Hansen just got busted for tax evasion, seemd he was making millions preaching to the AGW church but forgot to report it.

Look it up, if you are interested in the truth...if not, just ignore it and keep swallowing his lies.
04:26 PM on 11/26/2011
Clearly you are more knowledgable and educated than the leader of one of NASA's key departments. Good thing you're here to show us all the way!
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Creox
Life is too important to take seriously.
12:21 AM on 11/28/2011
I can find no evidence of your assertion about Hansen and any arrest.

Provide a link or retract.
10:15 AM on 11/26/2011
The whole idea that one product or one government is more ethical than another only allows one to reach for bare minimum standards. One could easily make the case that middle east oil is far more ethical for the whole world as everyone will pay the price of environmental catastrophe. What would be the cost if we stopped using mid east oil , just imagine the collapse of these societies without oil money. The problems we see in this region would be increased enormously.

The US is supposedly one of the most ethical societies by the standards set out in this article yet they have caused as much, or more, death and destruction as any other government on the planet in the last 60 years. That is the cause of selecting your own ethics to promote your own interests as is being done here by the ethical oil lobby.

People need to do what is right for everyone's benefit not just be a little better than the other guy as is the case being made in this article.
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CanadaStan
Cogito ergo spud, I think, therefore I yam
11:40 AM on 11/26/2011
Fair trade coffee is a sham then?
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YrthWyndAndFyre
Graviora manent
01:40 AM on 11/26/2011
They could have had 85-95% efficient combustion systems in vehicles 50 years ago, which would have ensured that we would currently have far more than enough fossil fuels to last us for ages, as well as reducing pollution to a great extent.

That, however, would mean less money for the oil millionaires. That's why they bought all of the patents and buried the inventions. When we finally get down to the point where there is nearly no fossil fuel left and there are absolutely no alternatives remaining, guess who are going to come out of the woodwork and 'save' us? Yep. The oil industry, by magically 'inventing' immensely energy-efficient technology right in the nick of time, which of course they will profit handsomely from because everybody will desperately need it.

I know, you'll say there are no such inventions, that this is all some weird conspiracy theory, yadda yadda. It's OK - I'm not asking anybody to believe me. It won't be long now. Give it another ten years or so, and you'll see for yourselves. When you're asking yourself why your new car that somehow manages to get 400 miles per gallon wasn't invented 50 years ago, remember this: It was. There just wasn't any money in such an invention when gas was 5 cents a gallon.
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CanadaStan
Cogito ergo spud, I think, therefore I yam
11:41 AM on 11/26/2011
Nonsense.
The most efficeint marine piston engines are about 50% thermally efficient.

It's called physics and chemistry.....
05:08 PM on 11/27/2011
> they bought all of the patents and buried the inventions
You have no clue how the patent system works. Patents are public. That's how they work. The government agrees to protect people from copying your invention, but you have to make the invention public, and after 20 years, anyone is free to build it. If you think there are patents for efficient engines from 50 years ago, go find them and build them.
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Junaid Noori
01:17 AM on 11/26/2011
This is an incredibly dubious organization and after perusing through its web-site, I'm convinced it's interested more in profit than saving the world. Having someone like Ezra Levant as a prominent supporter makes you lose all credibility.
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CanadaStan
Cogito ergo spud, I think, therefore I yam
11:42 AM on 11/26/2011
Really?
And yet the best book on the oil sand was written by Levant.
If they are any errors in it, please point them out here.....
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CanadaStan
Cogito ergo spud, I think, therefore I yam
12:15 AM on 11/26/2011
Mid east oil producers buy coal from South Africa to power their own economies which frees up more oil for export to you.
How clean and ethical is that oil?
12:40 PM on 11/26/2011
Who cares? Stop your hippy whining. "Ohhh I need ethical oil to power my hybrid so I can visit starbucks for my latte." I like knowing my oil is hard fought for not leeched from some boring swamp.
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Nick Hatch
I'm So Meta Even This Acronym
03:50 AM on 11/27/2011
:D
If there isn't blood in my oil, it's not as exciting to drive to the grocery store!
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CanadaStan
Cogito ergo spud, I think, therefore I yam
12:14 AM on 11/26/2011
25% of the oil in the Keystone would have been fromt he Bakken...
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CanadaStan
Cogito ergo spud, I think, therefore I yam
12:04 AM on 11/26/2011
Google 'abandoned windmills' if you dare.....
11:48 PM on 11/25/2011
Yes, the transition to clean, sustainable energy sources is happening slowly. Just imagine how much more quickly it could happen if the author and her oil-soaked friends would put their efforts and substantial resources into accelerating that change instead of doing everything in their power to slow it down.
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CanadaStan
Cogito ergo spud, I think, therefore I yam
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Norma Ward
09:31 PM on 11/25/2011
As the world's population continues to grow and strive to reach the middle classes, oil consumption, particularly in China and India, will continue to rise because there are very few substitutes that can take its place. Here is an article discussing the impact of future oil scarcity on the world's economy:

http://viableopposition.blogspot.com/2011/05/oil-scarcity-and-its-impact-on-global.html

The misery is only going to get worse for countries that once relied on cheap sources of energy to drive their economic growth.
07:28 PM on 11/25/2011
There is this question about so called ethical oil and, as the argument goes, that because the tar sands synthetic crude comes from an ethical country like Canada it is somehow more ethical than oil that comes from a less ethical country like, say, Syria. Notwithstanding the fact that these other sources of oil may do less environmental damage, cause less pollution and require less energy to extract than mining bitumen, this can be overlooked because Canadians bitumen is so ethical.

I think the author should take this argument a step further. I think we should not only look at ethical oil, but we should apply the same logic to oil companies. That would mean that companies that do business with countries that are unethical, are themselves unethical. I don’t see how an inanimate substance like oil can be ethical or not, but I can understand how ethics could be applied to oil companies based on the countries where they operate.

So Ms Marshall should put some effort in exposing the hundreds of Canadian companies working in unethical countries exploring for, and producing and refining unethical oil. Suncor, as an example, is a major player in the bitumen trade and stands to benefit greatly if Keystone is built. They are also a major player in, of all unethical places, Syria. In her next article I think Ms Marshall should point out the activities of Canadian companies in unethical countries that stand to benefit from the Keystone Pipeline.
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CanadaStan
Cogito ergo spud, I think, therefore I yam
12:18 AM on 11/26/2011
Nigerian oil has a higher carbon footprint, and they spill huge amounts of oil every year.
They flare huge amounts of natural gas every year.

Go look it up, if you actually care about the environment....

If you want oil from ethical companies, buy it from companies doing business in Canada.
09:22 AM on 11/27/2011
Thank you for pointing this out.