Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
Rachel Décoste

GET UPDATES FROM Rachel Décoste
 

The $100 (Bill) Question: Is Canada's Multiculturalism a Farce?

Posted: 08/17/2012 4:55 pm

Canada is a country that likes to pride itself on the inclusion of many races and ethnicities, to lean on the pillar of multiculturalism, and to fete cultural communities in numerous festivals around the country. This week's events have resurfaced the roots of Canadian prejudice which started right after Confederation with the Chinese Exclusion Act (1885), the "Natal Act" which excluded Japanese immigrants (1900), and the blatant barring of certain immigrants based on race -- East Indian (1906) and Africans (1911) , or religion -- namely Jewish (1939).

First, the remarkably monochromatic political advert of the provincial party currently leading in the Quebec polls showcases a sea of Caucasian faces -- hardly the cultural mosaic of "a nation open to the world." The only split-second frame exposing the "designated black guy," Maka Koto, has the candidate standing at the back of the bus, undetectable to the naked eye. The whitewashed image does not mirror what Quebec society is, but how the quintessential xenophobe wishes it to be.

The Parti Quebecois' social engineering platform is reminiscent of the racial hierarchy favoured by 1869 Immigration Minister Clifford SIFTON, who used bigoted stereotypes to rank Caucasian immigrants of American, British, German, Scandinavian, and eastern European origin over perceived inferior ethnicities such as "southern Europeans, blacks, and Orientals," who he actively discouraged from coming to Canada. The PQ has established a hierarchy of languages (English being the inferior one), ethnicities (Purelaine Québécois being at the top of the food chain), and religion (with Catholism trumping all else, including in the National Assembly), in a bid to take their nation back. The slogan, "À nous de choisir " (translation: "It's up to us to choose") might refer to their achromatization of diversity rather than making choices at the voting booth.

The frightening trend was endorsed publicly by Mayor Jean Tremblay of Saguenay, QC, who derided a woman with 20 years of active participation in Quebec society as a "recent arrival whose name I cannot pronounce," followed by Trois-Rivières Mayor Yves Levesque's ringing endorsement.

Suddenly, there are to distinct classes of citizens: Quebecers and those who aren't real Quebecers; those who are welcome to participate in the societal discourse and those who are to remain quiet; those who are one of "us," and those who are one of "them." A small step for Quebec nationalism, a giant leap backwards for multiculturalism and values which were at one time considered national.

The xenophobia spilled over to the ROC (Rest of Canada) today when it was revealed that the Bank of Canada, our country's central bank, chose to carve out all hints of diversity from its one hundred dollar bank note after heeding to discriminatory judgements from focus groups.

One person in Fredericton commented: "The person on it appears to be of Asian descent which doesn't rep(resent) Canada. It is fairly ugly."

One wonders if Canada should return Olympian Carol Huyhn's medal since her Asian heritage, according to some intolerant minds, does not represent Canada. What to make of former GG Adrienne Clarkson, Senators Vivian Poy and Yonah Kim-Martin, or Jack Layton's widow Olivia Chow?

Suddenly, Canadians of colour, numbering over five million, are "deemed unsuitable" to represent Canada in certain circles. Capitulating to thinly veiled racism and bigotry, the Bank of Canada replaced "Asian" features with what they call a "neutral ethnicity." Naturally, Canadians should expect the "neutral gender" to be male, but the jury is still out on what the Bank's "neutral religion" would be.

As Canadians born with names a rural Quebec mayor cannot pronounce, with facial features unfit for a Canadian bank note, with an "un-neutral" skin tone that continues to lag behind multi-generational Caucasian Canadians in employment , representation in elected office, and earnings it is high time Canada acknowledge its long legacy of divisiveness and address its ugly remnants in order to move forward to the pluralistic vision of our beloved Canada we have yet to fully achieve.

 

Follow Rachel Décoste on Twitter: www.twitter.com/racheldecoste

FOLLOW CANADA
 
 
  • Comments
  • 55
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Favorites
Recency  | 
Popularity
Page: 1 2  Next ›  Last »  (2 total)
04:18 PM on 08/20/2012
The authors lost all credibility to me when she wrote that "The frightening trend was endorsed publicly by Mayor Jean Tremblay of Saguenay, QC, who derided a woman with 20 years of active participation in Quebec society (...)", but FAILED to mention that the woman in question was a PQ candidate! So if the PQ is so xenophobic, how is it that it chose an immigrant of Muslim cultural background to represent it in a key riding? Truth is, the author confuses secularism with racism. The PQ isn't racist. Like most parties, it welcomes anybody who shares its values. Believe it or not, you don't have to be "pure laine" to share these values.
02:53 AM on 08/20/2012
Do you think a bank would lend me a $100 bill to look at? I do not have the financial ability to buy one for myself---I have also heard that they feel like plastic?

I'm not 'joking' in this comment---how many of us do have the ability to 'own' $100. bills---certainly not people on welfare or low income pensioners--or other low income families--of which there are several millions in 'our' country.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
JohnnyRivers
Join The Sean Hammity STOP SUCCESS EXPRESS!
01:36 AM on 08/20/2012
The Canadian economy is based on a influx of immigrants and their money. Do you think White Canadians have something to do with Canadian stability? No. None. Enjoy the fruit while the tree lives... It will dry and die soon enough.
05:17 PM on 08/19/2012
The last thing we want is a person of color on our money.
05:45 AM on 08/19/2012
My Canada includes Les Quebecois, just as it includes Hindus, Buddhists, Muslims, Jews, Christians, and many more I could not possibly remember. I can even throw in the LGBT crowd, because they are striving to be a faith of sorts. Beliefs (and the media)... they will be our undoing unless we work at respecting each other's choices, lifestyles, and ways of life, and exercise forgiveness in our interactions.

The mayor of The Saguenay, Quebec was reactive in a defensive manner to a suggestion that Quebecers sacrifice their identity. His use of the term "Real Quebecers" is best represented by the emotions and heritage of the roman-Catholic faith as part of the fabric of being "Les Quebecois." It is not meant to offend, but as a reflection of his pride in his faith and heritage. The same pride that a Hindu has for his faith, or a Muslim, etc. will have for their faith and culture.

As for the $100 Asian Lab Tech. Yes, a member of the focus group said something that seems off-colour. Their words could be out of context, misspoken, or perhaps lost in translation. The manner in which the findings that were passed to management may not have reflected the exact comment either, but rather than question the findings and likely with an interest in not offending anyone, including the Asian population, they made a decision.

This is NOT racism, this is life, we can all learn from these foibles and MOVE ON.
photo
Billk29
Justified Ancient of Mu
11:07 PM on 08/18/2012
I don't think that the immigrants who are being brought into my province to fill labour voids are interested in forming and supporting a wonderful idealistic multicultural society at all.
They are intent on making money to send back to their own country,forming large support groups of their own ethnicity and bringing more of their countrymen over to Canada.
It is indeed the ethnic quilt and not the mixing pot .
When there are crimes committed within their groups they do not co-operate with the police. They buy up store franchises and hire their own ethnic group to work in them.
You will go into a kentucky fried chicken store,gas stations,oil change places,restaurants and the staff will be all east indian or whatever.
Future shop near me has just about all east indian sales staff.
I don't think they worry about ethnic fairness and diversity at all .If anyone complains about this they are deemed racist .
08:57 PM on 08/18/2012
Canada will be tolerant of all/any people as long as they do NOT become a majority. They would fear the blacks if Canada were 80% black....believe me!! (or Asian, or middle eastern, or whatever). Once they are a majority, they become a threat and feared. The Americans have had as much, if not more, immigrants from other lands and what are the New Right spewing now-a-days? FEAR - in the southern states...Fear that the blacks will fight back. People don't change because of the country they live in and politicians know how to dangle that fear carrot whenever it's beneficial for them.
05:44 PM on 08/18/2012
What is funny about this whole thing is that they likely heard from a few people that lead doctor looked asian. They then started asking people if they thought she looked asian. I doubt anybody thought much about it at all, or even spent much time examining the bill in such close detail. But once you mention it to people that maybe the person is "asian" then suddenly everyone sees it.

I doubt anyone even cared at all. Someone somewhere freaked out upon hearing people thought she looked asian and then demanded it be changed to something more generic...which generally means "white".
BritishColumbian
American/Canadian liberal
05:15 PM on 08/18/2012
Yesterday I went to my dentist who was born in Hong Kong; the receptionist is white, the dental assistant is at least a second generation Asian and the young woman who cleaned my teeth is at least a second generation East Indian.

I live in a city where less than 50% of the population is white. I live in a middle class townhouse complex. My next door neighbours are from the Phillipines, my neighbours across from me are a Chinese studenr and her Chinese grandmother who has a limited amount of English but we share our plants and pleasantries. I look forward to seeing her every morning and sharing a wave, smiles and greetings, In this complex there are people from all over Asia, from Russia, from Iran and we all get along famously.

I taught in schools where immigrants from all over the world made up a sizable portion of the student and faculty population, where students from all backgrounds worked together,created friendships and daily added their perspectives and enriched discussions of personal, national and international topics.

I feel blessed that I have had the good fortune to live in an area of the world where diversity is accepted, where the nations of the world are represented and where there an obvious pride in the country we were either born in or made the choice to become part of.

Multiculturalism isn't determined by symbols and beauracrats but how we live our lives and interact.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Colin Speth
A Claymore for your thoughts
10:02 AM on 08/19/2012
Well said.
03:01 PM on 08/18/2012
I get your point but 5/30 doesn't exactly represent the Nation...what about the 25/30???
Canada already bends over backwards for every minority, while the 25/30 have to figure out how to pay their own way. I really don't see the issue. If Quebec wants to keep their culture bully for them. I wish more culture's would keep their culture. Something people never get about Canadians is we love different cultures and we want to appreciate them, but you can't appreciate something that doesn't exist because it gave it up to be "multicultrual"
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
EQ8Rhomes
03:00 PM on 08/18/2012
Canadian multiculturalism began with great intentions. It has become a farce, especially under right wing governments, Federally, provincially, and municipally.Whites are becoming afraid of the "coloured" march and Radical Islamists are adding fuel to fire. The Hijabis, too. The Khalistanis brought massacre to Canada via flight 182. Then the Media began to tell us that immigrants will be majority in Toronto and Vancouver "Hongcouver".
I ask: What did the smoke signals say when Europeans came by the Americas to say a friendly Hello?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
weagree
10:41 PM on 08/19/2012
Which Europeans and Which Americas? The First Nations Souriquois (Mic Macs) were quite friendly and hospitable to the explorers the intrepid travelers moved their trading area farther southwest and they met up with The Huron Nation. Everyone didn't see eye-to-eye territorially-speaking as I understand it and there was a big fuss. Isn't it generally understood that the native people in The Americas learned essential survival and agricultural skills in the strange nation from the aboriginals? Is that not the traditional Thanksgiving story that we celebrate?I By the way, who brought the guns to the party? So many questions and so many people to blame.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
EQ8Rhomes
07:50 PM on 08/20/2012
I was being sarcastic. Those explorers were not "paying friendly visits". They were after new territory to settle Europe's burgeoning and increasing impoverished people. If the Mic Macs were friendly, it was because they did not understand that they could be "legally" alienated from their lands. NICE! Come over and we'll share! Yeah, right!
Immigrants have to buy overpriced land and are blamed for inflating property prices by those who sell and make a bundle!
02:54 PM on 08/18/2012
The PQ was burned by its repudiation of such things in 2007 under the homosexual Andre Boisclair, political heir in the PQ at the time of Lucien Bouchard also who made it a point to stop playing to that crowd ... the ADQ grabbed that vote as it openly played to them. When Marois took over she immediately took measures to get those people back into the fold.
photo
lilkitten22
Be the change that you wish to see in the world
02:45 PM on 08/18/2012
We are a nation of immigrants, I don't think one bill or lack of image on the bill is going to change that.
02:38 PM on 08/18/2012
I can't understand people who are threatened by other cultures. They exist to explore and learn about. It's fun and fascinating to integrate all the elements you enjoy from diverse cultures into yourself!
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Colin Speth
A Claymore for your thoughts
09:26 AM on 08/18/2012
Yes Rachel because some bureaucrat at the Mint decided to change a bill Canada has now become a xenophobic nightmare for minorities and immigrants. Interesting how you neglected to include references to the thousands of Vietnamese, Tamil, East African etc etc refugees Canada has given haven to over the last 50 years in you list of our supposed prejudicial policies. Not to mention the thousands of Canadians who have given their lives in the last century in the name of other peoples freedom in places like Korea and the Balkans. Interesting but not surprising since you seem to see a racist under every bed. I'm pretty sure I speak for the ROC when I say stick to writing code because your opinion pieces are tired, rote and lame.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
CmdrTomalak
I am... and proud of it.
04:02 PM on 08/18/2012
I'll just say that while you are certainly entitled to your opinion, you do not speak for the ROC as you suggest. You make some valid (albeit a little mean spirited) arguments but please let everyone else speak for themselves. If you truly believe we're all equal, then I think you should allow us all that luxury. Deal?
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Colin Speth
A Claymore for your thoughts
10:01 AM on 08/19/2012
It wasn't my intention to imply that I spoke for anyone, I just wanted to illustrate what a vacuous, demeaning term ROC is. I probably should have worded it differently.

As for being mean spirited, guilty as charged. I guess Ms. Decoste's accusatory blather has a way of bringing that out.