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Steve Nelson

Steve Nelson

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Child Abuse Takes Many Forms

Posted: 03/31/11 01:58 PM ET

The education news in New York goes from bad to worse. A recent New York Times article reports that the folks from Central Park East 1, a thoughtful elementary school in East Harlem, are losing their location for a planned new elementary school on the other side of Manhattan. In January, Central Park East's principal, Julie Zuckerman, was promised space by Cathy Black and the Education Department, only to have the offer withdrawn days later. The space is going to KIPP, the biggest, richest charter school chain in America. Talk about school bullying!

Perhaps there can be no more illustrative and infuriating example of what's wrong with education than this. Central Park East exemplifies the best learning practices and KIPP exemplifies the worst.

It would take more than a single blog post to delineate the many ways that KIPP has it wrong, but here's a big one: KIPP takes great pride in having long school days and school on Saturday. In their view, supported by the Gates, Broad, Walton, Bloomberg crowd, kids don't work hard enough. If we push harder, they say, we'll see improved test scores. They also want kids to attend school year 'round. And so thousands and thousands of little kids will sacrifice huge chunks of childhood in service of this ill-considered nonsense.

It is heartbreaking to think of what these policy-makers are doing to children. School is children's primary vocation. From the moment they arrive until dismissal time, they are hard at work. Schools may look like play (not so often in the KIPP schools), but their brains and bodies are working harder all day than the brains and bodies of most working adults. A typical school day -- say 8:30 to 3:30 -- is a demanding workload. Top that off with increasing amounts of homework, and the burden is quite literally abusive. It would be abusive even if it was effective, but the abuse is as ineffective as it is incomprehensible. Stressed, tired children don't learn much.

Perhaps the best response to this malfeasance would be a class action lawsuit claiming violation of child labor laws.

I continue to recoil at the thinly veiled implications of race and class in public education policy. The images of uniformed children of color chanting slogans, trying so hard to please the adults in their schools, makes me very sad. They are being trained to conform, conditioned to give "right" answers to questions they don't really understand, expected to behave in ways that are unnatural for children. And to add damaging insult to injury, they are going to endure longer and longer "work" days, as though they need to be driven extra hard to overcome all the disadvantages we have given them as a legacy.

This seemingly minor skirmish over space in a building is symbolic of the highly charged tension in educational policy. On one side are the heirs of a century of advances in educational philosophy, child development and cognitive science. On the other side are well-funded "reformers" who see children as a commodity to be formed for productive use, and who think learning can be best planned and assessed by economists.

Guess who's winning? It's not the kids.

 

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10:21 AM on 04/01/2011
I agree, but would like to suggest that year round school could be workable and better than our current school year set up. I say this because I've taught in a year round system before (which got tackled out of existence by the community at large--upset about its effect on their daycare options. But that's a whole 'nother Oprah show). When done correctly--which is to take the traditional summer break and spread it out within the traditional school year. Kids get a mental break every half-semester, yet not long enough of a break to lose what they've learned. Sadly, I kinda doubt the Gates/Broad/Waiting for Superman crowd want to do it this way, and I can just hear the parent/community/business/traditionalists protests/tomato gnashing their teeth at the suggestion.

This "whip 'em til the data shows it!" approach concerns me as well, as a teacher and a parent. Play and explorative play is imperative to brain development--in young babies, in toddlers, in children, and--I have no research to back me up on this part but I'll say it anyway--adults as well. I'm generally not a conspiracy theorist, but I'm suspicious about this.

It's just taking the Puritan work ethic into the stratosphere of Ridiculous. I'm all for hard work, but I think hard play should be encourage as well--all about balance, friends. If you lean too far either way, you're headed for trouble.
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jp90
08:03 PM on 03/31/2011
Does anyone know how KIPP students do on standardized tests? Or do they not have to take the same ones as public schools? Just curious.
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09:23 AM on 04/01/2011
My daughter attends a charter school with a long school day, classes end at 5:00 on Monday, Tuesdays, and Thursdays. My daughter school does superb. It has been an A school for 8 years (some years we have been #1 in the county, beating ALL charter and traditional schools). Last year the school won the Blue Ribbon Award. The school is always visited by people from D.C. and Tallahasse (we live in Florida) because we are located in a inner-city neighborhood, full of minorities (mainly hispanic kids from homes were english is not the language- school events attended by parents are conducted in spanish), and 90+% of the kids are on free/reduced lunch. At our school saturday tutoring is only for kids needing BIG TIME intervention. I don't even think there is one single kid in my daugther's class taking saturday tutoring. It's not very common, but it's done if the kid really needs one on one tutoring.
12:52 PM on 04/02/2011
Just saw a article about the KIPPers. Some of the scores a little better, others not as compared to publics. However the big difference is around the 15% attrition rate with no similar replacements. Seems the kids who can't make it quit or get counseled out with the higher acheiving kids pumping up their scores. Also not taking the disabled kids like real publics do. The corporations are also supplementing the money so the kids get more spent on them than in public school. Conclusion was that the KIPPers may have a little edge on scores but not educating the full spectum of kids. Also concluded that model not substainable in public schoools due to money and time.
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Pavane
I pick my battles and walk from the rest.
07:26 PM on 03/31/2011
It appears KIPP kids have no time to play outside, much less play the piano. Not very well rounded, is it.
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09:30 AM on 04/01/2011
My daughter (3rd grade) attends a school with long school day, 5:00 on Mondays, Tuesdays, and Thursdays. My daughter has P.E. (they go to the park to play and exercise) EVERY SINGLE DAY, swear to God! They have music classes, art classes, spanish classes (advanced spanish 'cause most of the kids- except my daughter- are ESL), besides the regular hardcore classes: Math, Language Arts, Reading, Social Studies, Science.

P.S: My daughter plays the guitar and piano because we take her (and her brother) to music lessons at our local community college. At her school, her music teacher has keyboards, guitars, and other kinds of small instruments, but a real piano? No. I don't even know about regular schools (other than private and uber-rich) that have pianos for kids. Are real pianos the norm in schools?
11:22 AM on 04/01/2011
carester: I truly believe there are many people out there who do not want the children to succeed. They don't really have the children at heart but, see themselves as being the underclass in this country and want to wallow in their "oh, pity me attitude". My school isn't getting enough money, good teachers, resources, etc., any excuse to absolve the parent, public school as to why they are not succeeding.

I congratulate you for having the courage to stick up for, and promote a good education for you daughter in this so called class/cultural warfare as the liberals like to label it. I personally do not know of any parent that does not have the best interest of the child at heart. Too many times the best and brightest are shoved aside for those who are not and don't care to be. How about we start worrying about those kids for a change. They are going to be the leaders.

My 13 year old Granddaughter is already being sent college level information, and she isn't even in high school yet. Her dream is to become a large and small animal veterinarian and she will succeed. Why?, because she has the desire to do this knowing, she has a very long educational road to follow and parents and grandparents helping her along the way. By the time she has completed college, she will have had 20 years of education to finalize her dream.
11:24 AM on 04/01/2011
carester: By the way she aces all of their standardized tests. She thinks they are a waste of her time.