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Elective Surgeries Cancelled During Coronavirus Pandemic Put Canadians At Risk

Elective surgeries are defined as "non-urgent" procedures that are scheduled in advance.
Theron Pierce, left, and Kate Welsh both had their elective surgeries cancelled as hospitals prepare for more cases of COVID-19.
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Theron Pierce, left, and Kate Welsh both had their elective surgeries cancelled as hospitals prepare for more cases of COVID-19.

TORONTO ā€” A one-hour surgery is all it would take to find out if the high level of abnormal cells in Theron Pierceā€™s cervix are cancerous.

But Pierce got a call from St. Josephā€™s Hospital in Hamilton, Ont. this week, indefinitely cancelling the ā€œelectiveā€ procedure scheduled for Friday. Hospitals are working to open up enough beds for the inevitable rise in COVID-19 cases, said Pierce, who uses they/them pronouns.

ā€œI understand the need,ā€ the 29-year-old told HuffPost Canada. ā€œItā€™s just a very stressful situation. Iā€™m feeling quite scared.ā€

Some provinces have directed hospitals to cancel elective surgeries to free up resources to cope with the growing number of COVID-19 cases, and to prevent transmission.

Elective surgeries arenā€™t necessarily optional, but rather are scheduled in advance because theyā€™re considered ā€œnon-urgent,ā€ and can include cancer-related procedures or operations to address blood vessel problems.

Watch: Canadians need to act now to curb spread of COVID-19, say officials. Story continues below.

ā€œOntario has been diligently monitoring and taking decisive action to contain the spread of this new virus and ensure the provinceā€™s health-care system is ready for any scenario. At the same time, we must also carefully consider how to best maximize resources and prioritize services.ā€ said Ontario Minister of Health Christine Elliott in a statement Sunday.

ā€œThe province is requesting that all hospitals further implement pandemic plans by carefully ramping down elective surgeries and other non-emergent clinical activities.ā€

Initially, Pierce thought their surgery wouldnā€™t be affected. They have a family history of similar diagnoses: their aunt died of ovarian cancer, their mother has endometriosis. They also have a five-year history of ā€œinconclusiveā€ Pap tests, signalling potential abnormal cell growth.

Pierceā€™s latest Pap smear last month revealed severe dysplasia (cells that have abnormally developed within tissues or organs) and they could have carcinoma in situ ā€” ā€œa very early stage of cancer,ā€ according to the Canadian Cancer Society.

After this story initially came out, Pierceā€™s gynecologist got in touch with them about future options, which helped ease their anxiety.

ā€œBut in the moment of the cancellation, days before the surgery, it seemed overwhelming and hard to process, despite me knowing logically it was necessary for public health.ā€

Kate Welsh, 31, has been waiting for a life-changing surgery for a year and a half. Thatā€™s not happening anymore. The Toronto disability activist was scheduled to have a peroral endoscopic myotomy at St. Michaelā€™s Hospital to treat achalasia, a condition that affects the ability of the muscle connecting the esophagus to the stomach to open. That leads to a backup of food in the esophagus.

Welsh has had achalasia for the last 10 years, and now eats mostly liquids like soup. She is slowly losing weight and spends a lot of time trying to get nutrients into her body.

The surgery would mean ā€œI could actually eat, and gain weight and help me with all different parts of my life,ā€ she said.

Paramedics transport a patient to the Toronto General Hospital on March 9, 2020.
Andrew Francis Wallace/Getty Images
Paramedics transport a patient to the Toronto General Hospital on March 9, 2020.

Expecting weeks of recovery from the now-cancelled surgery, Welsh had put work on hold, and now is concerned about what sheā€™ll do financially. ā€œThe uncertainty is the most worrisome part,ā€ she said.

Welsh is currently self-isolating, even from her partner, as sheā€™s concerned she is at a high risk of developing severe symptoms if she contracted COVID-19.

ā€œIā€™m significantly worried,ā€ Welsh said. But sheā€™s also hopeful that the world learns from the pandemic and becomes more accommodating for people with disabilities.

ā€œIt isnā€™t that hard ā€” people are taking virtual classes and working from home ā€” so why havenā€™t we been doing it?ā€

Welsh is hopeful she will eventually get a new date for the surgery. In the meantime, sheā€™s filling her days with virtual hangouts with friends and taking her dogs for solitary walks in the sun.

Update: Theron Pierce has received an update from their doctor, which was added to the story.

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