Divorce Rates In Canada On Decline: StatsCan Numbers Show Fewer Cases

The Huffington Post Canada  |  By Posted: 03/29/2012 12:33 pm

Divorce is on the decline in Canada for the third year in a row, according to a new Statistics Canada report. In a paper entitled Divorce Cases In Civil Court, 2010/11, author Mary Bess Kelly details the number of divorce cases reported from Nova Scotia, Ontario, Alberta, British Columbia, Yukon, Northwest Territories and Nunavut, representing 66 per cent of Canada's population.

According to these statistics, 53,804 new divorce cases were brought to civil courts in 2010-2011, a two per cent decrease from the previous year, and a number that showcases a five-year decrease across the six provinces and territories (all numbers for Alberta weren't available). But it's not as simple as assuming husbands and wives are staying together more than ever. Marriage rates across Canada had started dropping a few years back, going from 150,505 in 2006 to 147,288 in 2008. As Kelly notes in the article:

Family structures in Canada are changing. The proportion of married couples has been steadily decreasing over the past 20 years while common-law unions are becoming more numerous. The proportion of lone-parent families has also been steadily rising since the mid-1960s (Statistics Canada 2007). Although the number and rate of marriages has been declining in recent years, the number of married couples is still much greater than the number of common-law couples in Canada (Statistics Canada 2011 and 2007).

"It makes sense to me, because more and more people are choosing just to live together, which probably is the reason behind the decline," says divorce expert and Huffington Post blogger Deborah Moskovitch, author of "The Smart Divorce." "It's not like people are choosing to opt out of a relationship, but they're not making it official."

Moskovitch, however, has some anecdotal evidence that contradicts the StatsCan numbers. In her Toronto practice, she's found that separations are very much on people's minds -- even happily married ones.

"I find there's a lot of people coming to me just doing their due diligence - they're not sure if they want to leave their relationship, but they want to understand divorce," she explains. "We'll talk about divorce options and getting finances in order. And I always tell them it's important to go for therapy, either couple or individual, because maybe it's not the relationship that's the issue. I don't think divorce is always the answer."

Why do you think statistics are showing that fewer people are getting divorced? Let us know in the comments below, or on Twitter at @HuffPostCaLiv.

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07:13 PM on 08/13/2012
Anyone that gets married and has kids should be shot to save the grief.
11:47 PM on 03/29/2012
Uh....are there any stats on common-law couples breaking up? My guess is they are taking up the slack.
10:21 PM on 03/29/2012
I think that more people are also chosing to live together well before they are married, you get less surprises that way. They're practically married by the time they get married anyway.
06:21 PM on 03/29/2012
My 1st thought was because of the economy. Divorce isn't cheap and living on your own (single status) is more expensive.
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Deborah Moskovitch
Divorce Coach, Author, Speaker, Guide
06:25 PM on 03/29/2012
@xiolin, you are quite right in your thought. The divorce rate does fall in a bad economy, and bounces back up once people more financially secure.
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TonyOnly
Truth matters.
05:57 PM on 03/29/2012
Divorce rate dropping? My 1st thought was, the marriage rate must also be dropping. Which the article later indicated was true.

But one thing that never seems to be made clear. Is it really almost one of every two marriages will end in divorced? Or are the stats skewered by many of of the same people getting married and divorced multiple times?
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HUFFPOST BLOGGER
Deborah Moskovitch
Divorce Coach, Author, Speaker, Guide
06:23 PM on 03/29/2012
The divorce rate in Canada is hovering around 40%,it skyrockets to over 60% for a 2nd time marriage, and over 70% for a 3rd time marriage.
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TonyOnly
Truth matters.
06:38 PM on 03/29/2012
Thanks for the clarity. It's much as I suspected.

I'm in my 60's. I twice opted for cohabitation as a remedy for divorce. Not for lack of love. But a lack of sustainability, as the politicians like to call it.
07:00 PM on 03/29/2012
Could you please explain that to my GF? Thanks

You give a person 4 or 5 years of complete freedom, on their own, and then try to shack up after that, forget it. Simply will not work.

Unless there are children involved, there really is no point in living with someone else, let alone get married for a 2nd time.

A 3rd time is seriously, the definition of insanity.
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05:54 PM on 03/29/2012
Yeah, better to stick with same old, you know what to expect.
05:34 PM on 03/29/2012
With clear goals to work toward, couples have something to judge their words and actions against. They simply ask, "Does X bring us closer to our goals or not?" More details are available on this YouTube video, "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VfIzQ3WyJdo&feature=youtu.be"
Also explore the research on happy couples at gottman.com
A happy marriage is a true blessing!
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MarilynBB
Marilyn Barnicke Belleghem M.Ed.
03:20 PM on 03/29/2012
In over 30 years as a marriage and family therapist my recent experience shows that people are separating but not necessarily getting a divorce. Clients worry about the divorce when they want to remarry but as the relationship is at the separating stage the thought of remarriage and the cost of divorce are not priorities.
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Rebecca Zamon
05:42 PM on 03/29/2012
That's so interesting Marilyn - and definitely one of those aspects of relationships that is so difficult to showcase through statistics. I wonder what the numbers would be like if we looked at both separations and divorces in Canada?
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MarilynBB
Marilyn Barnicke Belleghem M.Ed.
08:33 AM on 03/30/2012
Divorce records are legal records so statistics can be easily found. People don't have to register a separation so those would be almost impossible to get. There are also those who consider their marriage over and yet still live together due to parenting responsibilities ot financial factors.
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manny28
Liberalism = Betterment of society
02:45 PM on 03/29/2012
While divorce should be a private matter between 2 people, I always thought divorce should be the last resort.

While i know this isn't specifically about marriage equality, to all those naysayers who said gay marriage will be detrimental to traditional marriage, it might be that marriage equality has had a beneficial impact.
06:36 PM on 03/29/2012
divorce is not a private matter as it affects more people that just 2 - other members of the family, friends, children, etc. and in many cases it has a negative impact on all.

gay marriage is detrimental to a society as a whole - it brings no added value to the society as it's not a 'real' marriage in spite of the fact that some jurisdictions have convinced themselves otherwise. gay marriage doesn't meet a definition of marriage so in reality it's null and void.
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Zork4
You can have your own opinion, not your own facts.
03:16 AM on 03/30/2012
It brings added value by way of demonstrating that equality means equality. It also brings value by way of bringing happiness to people who love each other. Then there is a dollars and cents benefit. In New York State the estimate of wedding spending as a result of the change in the law was 391 Million over five years.

Finally, many heterosexual marriages are childless, are they less 'real' also?
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piceaglauca
The picture says it all....
02:13 PM on 03/29/2012
I don't think everyone is committed to a life partner. We need to servey those living together to determine if they are planning on having children. If not, then the convenience of an economic and social paertner could be a reason. For those having children will they consider marriage? Outside of this maybe this has to do with the Rrecent book "Going Solo" by Eric Kinenburg. It states that over half of the American population is sinlge and that 33 millioon actually live alone. This trend might answer the decline in marriages. As for the decline in divorces. Well, that's just the residual which hasn't made up its mind yet.
03:11 AM on 04/01/2012
no doubt interesting trends, but of not much benefit to a society as a whole as population growth needs to be outsourced.
02:09 PM on 03/29/2012
InMontreal, 3 out of 10 families are headed by single parents. That does not include blended families.
03:12 AM on 04/01/2012
it shows an almost complete breakdown of a family structure. no wonder quebec's french population is decreasing. they're doing it to themselves.