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Amy MacPherson

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Hey Harper, Socialists Were War Heroes Too

Posted: 05/04/2012 5:05 pm

Prime Minister Harper is due for a history lesson, regarding remarks he entered during Question Period on Thursday, April 26. At this time he accused the NDP of failing to support the fight against Hitler in WWII. Many Members of Parliament have kindly corrected his error; that the New Democratic Party did not exist until 30 years later. But the Prime Minister saw fit to equate them with a predecessor, the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF), as one in the same. Harper then asserts the CCF did not support the war, but that too is incorrect. It's troubling our country's leader is unfamiliar with Canadian political and military history and I'm concerned the public record hasn't been amended yet.

Although J.S. Woodsworth led the CCF as WWII was just beginning and he was in fact a pacifist, he suffered a stroke in May 1940 and was replaced by M.J. Coldwell. Coldwell immediately threw the party's support behind our veterans and defeating Hitler. At this time even the United States wasn't on board and professed their intent to remain neutral.

I mention this because Harper appears to have the greatest respect for American military opinions, yet they didn't agree to fight until December 8, 1941, nearly two years after the CCF, NDP or whatever he wishes to call socialists, risked their lives and bared arms. They didn't just talk about it.

2012-05-04-War1.jpgMy grandfather William Coker was a farmer from the Ontario greenbelt; a young and proud socialist who believed in public ownership, universal health care, pensions, children's allowance and EI. In 1940 they didn't have the internet and television wasn't created until after the war.

Receiving news wasn't anything like it is today and after learning of the trouble in Europe, my grandfather marched with his best friend for six hours to reach the nearest recruiting city. Public transportation didn't exist then either. Her name was Minn, but the army wasn't accepting white horses.

2012-05-04-War2.jpgUpon reaching the Royal Hamilton Light Infantry, my grandpa and many like him became a foot solider. Military life wasn't a career in those days and this was the first declaration of war ever made by our country. One million Canadians from all walks of pre-industrial, pre-petro life, heeded the call to defend the world from fascism and ethnic cleansing. They were all new to battle and some of the most valuable soldiers were socialist farmers who already knew how to handle a gun and kill what was necessary. With all due respect, Harper, it's important he immerse himself in the character of 1940 before trying to frame its context or that of socialists.

As a member of RHLI, grandpa would continue to the Battle of Dieppe where he faced the most brutal engagement of the entire war. The extreme losses they suffered were studied and used to build the allies' winning strategy that finally won WWII.

2012-05-04-War3.jpgDuring that mission the farmer stocked, Hamilton Light Infantry was the only division successful in their task. They took the casino and continued with the infamous hand to hand combat you've likely heard about whenever anyone mentions the Battle of Dieppe. The most fearless of our men were the socialists our Prime Minister has disparaged.

Whether 1940s CCF farmers or 21st century NDP trade unionists, Hamilton still does a very good job of representing socialists and they in turn represent our country with the greatest honour throughout history. Grandpa fought that war with the honest heart and equitable outlook that made him a socialist in the first place. He watched his best friend blown up right beside him. He fought with Connie Smyth of the Toronto Maple Leafs, as his friends called him anyway. He carried wounded strangers into the safety of trenches and says he never really slept a single minute of the war.

Grandpa killed men whose names he'd never know, on behalf of our country and all innocent people around the world. This was his reality for the better part of four years, fighting for what he believed in. Grandpa didn't speak of the bloodshed though, just like he wouldn't describe slaughtering the cow on our dinner table when he was finally able to come home.

2012-05-04-War4.jpgReturning to the post-war boom, my grandfather remained a socialist and wouldn't accept money for his service. He didn't believe in getting paid to kill people. He just did what had to be done. Instead he accepted his wages in bricks from which to build our family home and so became a mason. Building all those bridges and structures in the war would be put to good use in one way or another.

With the industrialization of Canada, grandpa was hired by Stelco and joined the Hamilton local steelworkers union. From there he continued to fight for the safe and fair treatment of workers and families, to whom he felt even more connected. The camaraderie of war and brotherhood doesn't end when the last bomb is dropped. He lived his life as if he fought for a reason and that extended to everyone he knew and even didn't.

Then along came his hero Tommy Douglas, who stood for everything in my grandfather's heart. Defeating Hitler was an honourable and necessary accomplishment, but in the bigger picture he was one formidable obstacle to building the world all the William Cokers believed in. The end of Hitler brought the birth of the middle class. The end of Hitler brought our ability to build beautiful things and ensure a future for our children.

Grandpa didn't fight for outright capitalism like the wars our Prime Minister engages in today. He didn't fight to create disparity and the gap between rich and poor. He fought to rid the world of fascism so we could protect everyone equally with the tenets of socialism as Douglas, voted our greatest Canadian, so proficiently expressed them. Sixteen years after grandpa killed many men, he finally received his good reason.

When I was born, grandpa raised me to be a socialist too. He taught me to fight the battles that were necessary and not to glorify the required bloodshed that went with it. He taught me to find the courage in my own heart; to stand up when democracy, justice and equality were under threat.

He hoped I would succeed him in protecting the very things he made the greatest sacrifice to provide. And so I never screamed when tear gas was lobbed at the G20. I never flinched when the Prime Minister's security asked for my name, as I called upon him for a public inquiry to address the voter suppression scandal. For grandpa's sake, I won't give up trying to correct this record either. Good socialists saved and built this country and Stephen Harper can learn to respect that.

 
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12:08 AM on 05/23/2012
The truth of course is the CCF was THE FIRST political organization in Canada to denounce the Nazi regime shortly after it seized power (with the help of right-wing pro-capitalist political parties and German big business).

The Liberals and Conservatives were much slower to do so. Why? Because many Canadian (and US) corporations--which control both of these parties--were major investors in the Nazi regime.

The truth is if legions of capitalists and their Conservative stooges hadn't supported the Nazis' rise to power and invested in their war machine, there wouldn't have been a Hitler in the first place.

http://histclo.com/essay/war/ww2/cou/us/aod/aiac/aiac.html
http://canadianfinanceblog.com/ethics-and-investing/

And BTW, JS Woodsworth was right: war is not the answer to oppression--as we see everywhere throughout history.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Mr e MaN
Political Atheist
10:59 AM on 05/06/2012
My dad was arrested in the 30s as a protester trying to stop steel being shipped to Japan which was turned into battleships and zeros. We know how that turned out. I am still proud of that fact the socialists knew what was right, but money boys did not care.

Good article though.
11:49 PM on 05/05/2012
Harpoodle studied a lot of Stalin, Mao, and Hitler, thats for sure.
11:33 PM on 05/05/2012
Well, a few communists helped stopped the germans as well. Russia suffered more losses than any other nation, 23 million in military and civilian deaths, but I guess that doesn't count?
11:22 PM on 05/05/2012
Well said. Thank you. My socialist partents would be proud.
09:56 PM on 05/05/2012
Harper is to busy hiding in bathrooms reading his Hitler magazines, and probably doing other things with his hero that we wouldn't want to mention.
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Colin Speth
A Claymore for your thoughts
09:47 AM on 05/06/2012
Your an idoit and other things I don't want to mention.
09:52 PM on 05/05/2012
I thought Tommy was all for sterilizing the weak of mind and inferior social caste....or that was his thesis at least.
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Colin Speth
A Claymore for your thoughts
09:47 AM on 05/06/2012
shhh your not supposed to temember that.
09:31 PM on 05/05/2012
Nice red herring. Well-written, factually worthy, etc. Except you gloss over point made by Harper. Woodsworth was against declaring war on Adolf Hitler (of that Hitler-Stalin-Mao triumvirate of evil that killed more than 100 million people in the 20th Century). The CCF was full of well-meaning patriots, including an uncle of mine in Regina who fought in Europe, and survived. However, their leader could not recognize evil and refused to fight it; perhaps because Hitler led the National Socialist Party, but more likely perhaps because some people believe burying one's head in the sand makes evil go away. It doesn't. It encourages it. Fortunately, successor leadership to Woodsworth has been much wiser, mostly. But Harper was right. Woodsworth was a coward and his party didn't call him on it, even when they were patriots.
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Another Pesky Canadian
Talk - action = 0
09:03 PM on 05/05/2012
Harper has no use for facts, or Canadians who are not on the same gravy train he is riding.

Greed and lust for power owe allegiance to no nation.
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colpy
10:27 AM on 05/06/2012
He was technically correct.
07:57 PM on 05/05/2012
Thank you for this great essay. I hope someone in the PMO is paying attention.
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waldopepper
I'd tell you all about me if you were my friend.
05:13 PM on 05/05/2012
My father flew a mahogany bomber for the RCAF during the WW2. I wish I could claim such a political cv for him but I can't.
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cheena1
myhuffpost
02:35 PM on 05/05/2012
Wonderful essay! Thank you so much for this! It reminds me of my Grandpa, blinded in WW2, yet lived on with all the vigour he had prior to. Originally from Scotland, he too believed as your grandfather did ...
Thank you again - this has brought back so many fond memories of his fiery spirit and absolute concrete belief of what was right!
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MJinCanada
Safe from zombies until my 2nd cup of coffee
01:11 PM on 05/05/2012
Brilliant essay, Amy. Thank you.
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arkymorgan
Nobody knows the trouble I've been...
12:39 PM on 05/05/2012
Bravo!
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Nadine Lumley
unseatHarper circle ca
12:26 PM on 05/05/2012
Canada's Tory Tradition is Now Officially Dead

The Conservative Party that started with Sir John A. MacDonald officially dissolved in 2003, when the Reform-Alliance bought them out, replacing the Progressive Conservative platform with a Republican style conservatism.

Though a few of the old progressives or what were referred to as 'Red Tories', remained, Stephen Harper made it his mission to change that.

http://pushedleft.blogspot.com/2010/09/canadas-tory-tradition-is-now.html