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Canada's Dirty and Dangerous Oil Sands

Posted: 10/19/11 01:48 PM ET

EthicalOil.org has a reputation for using just about anything to promote Canada's tar sands. The local mayor, Aboriginals and environmentalists have all been thrust into EthicalOil.org's narrative, some against their will. This Monday it was my turn to get 'tarred' as the website's spokesperson Kathryn Marshall declared herself to be on "the very same page" as me. The assertion could not be further from the truth.

I work for Platform, a UK based charity that is opposed to the exploitation of tar sands in Canada. We focus our campaigning efforts on key UK companies that are heavily invested in the tar sands, including BP, Shell and the Royal Bank of Scotland. We work with global allies such as Indigenous Environmental Network and Rainforest Action Network. We also oppose the ongoing human rights abuses and environmental devastation caused by Shell and its partners in Nigeria and beyond.

In EthicalOil.org's strained interpretation, Platform's new research on Shell in Nigeria provides ammunition for Kathryn Marshall's aggressive, though ultimately unconvincing, argument for exploiting Canada's tar sands. According to her, "conflict" oil from Nigeria and the Middle East is tainted by human rights abuses, whereas Canada's "ethical" oil upholds freedom and democracy. In the words of one commentator this idea is "ludicrous." Here are some reasons why.

First of all, the tar sands are not ethical. They have been branded as "blood oil" due to their devastating impact on the rights, health and livelihoods of local First Nations communities. Even if you do agree with EthicalOil.org's binary view of the world, the oil industry doesn't. The same oil companies that extract Canada's so called 'ethical oil' also operate in repressive countries like Nigeria, Syria and Russia. Oil companies do not discriminate when it comes to the black stuff. Shell, for example, is responsible for roughly 20 per cent of the tar sands output from Alberta and has been active in Nigeria for over 50 years.

Secondly, EthicalOil.org's biggest flaw is its illogical reasoning. Repression in Nigeria or Saudi Arabia is certainly worthy of condemnation, but it is utterly irrelevant to the question of whether or not we should be extracting tar sands, risking catastrophic climate change and devastating the environment and basic human rights of local communities in Canada.

The ecological nightmare of the tar sands is entirely omitted from EthicalOil.org's narrative. They make no mention of the giant toxic lakes that in 2009 were filled with 720 million cubic liters of chemical waste from tar sands extraction. In 2008, 500 birds were found dead in one of these lakes in Aurora. Local communities living downstream from tar sands mines in Fort Chipewyan have seen elevated rates of cancer. High levels of carcinogenic toxins such as mercury and arsenic have been detected downstream in the Athabasca River.

Canada is already the site of vast environmental degradation caused by the oil industry. If planned tar sands projects go ahead, they will destroy an area of pristine boreal forest the size of Portugal and Denmark combined. The wastelands in Nigeria are but a glimpse of what Canada will look like if it continues to exploit the tar sands.

Thirdly, EthicalOil.org hijacks stories of human suffering from oil producing countries in order to advance its own agenda. The website mechanically churns through cases of brutality from the "world of conflict oil." But EthicalOil.org does not campaign in support of the victims of human rights abuses. It simply uses them for its own irrelevant purposes. It also turns a blind eye to the human rights of Canadian First Nations communities who bear the brunt of the pollution from tar sands. Several groups including the Beaver Lake Cree have ongoing legal action to prevent Shell, BP and other tar sands operators from violating their constitutionally protected treaty rights.

EthicalOil.org exists to defend the public image of Canada's oil industry, but it is fighting an increasingly losing battle. The EU is pressing ahead with plans to ban tar sands imports from Canada due to the higher carbon emissions. In the U.S., a high profile campaign of civil disobedience was launched against the Keystone XL pipeline, (which could transport Canadian tar sands into American refineries) and over 30 U.S. lawmakers have come out against the plan. As the world wakes up to the impact of the tar sands, EthicalOil.org would rather you stayed sleeping.

 
EthicalOil.org has a reputation for using just about anything to promote Canada's tar sands. The local mayor, Aboriginals and environmentalists have all been thrust into EthicalOil.org's narrative, so...
EthicalOil.org has a reputation for using just about anything to promote Canada's tar sands. The local mayor, Aboriginals and environmentalists have all been thrust into EthicalOil.org's narrative, so...
 
 
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12:20 PM on 10/23/2011
Squeezer, Robert, Coitus, I find it inspiring to find so many common sense comments on one page. I often feel hopelessly outnumbered by well meaning but gullible anti-tarsands people, especially on facebook. WHY are the Alberta oilsands so singled out when so many worse environmental problems ( Chinese and American coal fired power plants.. ) exist ? WHY are people so willing to believe fabrications, lies and long disproven arguments?
04:55 PM on 11/27/2011
It's actually called 'science'. Or better yet, 'environmental science' and 'economic analysis'. Unfortunately, my friend, you have been duped by lies and fabrications.
09:56 PM on 10/20/2011
The oil slick in the gulf coast from BP's past spill was larger than the area that's being mined in Ft. Mac.

It's only a matter of time until you guys create one on the north sea that size, or in our arctic region. Come back and tell us how awful we are to the environment then. Or maybe explain the million liters of oil that you polluted the north sea with in August. Got that mess cleaned up yet? Or are you sticking with the "it will disperse naturally" excuse still?

At least in Canada we hold them accountable. You guys.... not so much.
09:17 PM on 10/19/2011
"If planned tar sands projects go ahead, they will destroy an area of pristine boreal forest the size of Portugal and Denmark combined. The wastelands in Nigeria are but a glimpse of what Canada will look like if it continues to exploit the tar sands. "

What utter nonsense ! - 75% of that which can be recovered is being done 'insitu' which leaves the surface in its original state'

To compare Nigeria with Canada shows a profound lack of understanding of both countries.-
this is just more of the same enviro claptrap that is recycled over and over and over again with nothing new ever added. It's like listening to a broken record.
09:57 PM on 10/19/2011
Are you nuts?

Its tearing up the land as we speak. Have you even been there?
09:10 PM on 10/19/2011
"Local communities living downstream from tar sands mines in Fort Chipewyan have seen elevated rates of cancer"

I guess the closed uranium mine that's been spewing radioactive tailings into the lake for the past 50 years wouldn't have anything to do with the cancers - would it ?
http://www.miningwatch.ca/en/toxicanada-13-good-reasons-establish-clean-canada-fund
( scroll down to Saskatchewan- Uranium City ) ( Google Map it for a good look)

If the OilSands was responsible for the cancers in Fort Chip , why does Fort McKay have less than half the health problems yet is half as close to the OilSands and is right on the Athabasca River and not on Lake Athabasca, like Fort Chip. ?
09:03 PM on 10/19/2011
"First of all, the tar sands are not ethical. They have been branded as "blood oil" due to their devastating impact on the rights, health and livelihoods of local First Nations communities."

Really ? what communities ? Not Fort McKay which has 0% unemployment . Does your town have 0% unemployment ? Aboriginal companies working with the OilSands industry earn 2 BILLION dollars annually .

Just another 'expert' who's never been to Alberta, the OilSands or the native villages .
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deweaver
Scientist, businessman, semi-retired
06:52 PM on 10/19/2011
Why didn't you go all out and claim the polluted lakes contain 720,000,000,000 ml of water. On those size scales, if you wanted a honest representation, the volume should be in acre-ft or hectare-meters or at least cubic meters of water. The amount of water your are talking about is about the same as a small catfish farm in Mississippi. The number of birds at 500 is in the range of a wind farm with a much lower energy output.

In a little fish hatchery producing guppies and zebra danios, I processed about 4 times that amount of water per year with complete biological removal of all pollutants.
06:12 PM on 10/19/2011
Every day millions of barrels of oil are recovered from under the sea without great catastrophes (with the obvious exception that was due to company neglect and not a procedure problem) .You are trying to say in this "crapfest" article that oil from the tar sands cannot be extracted and transported in safety over land in the 21st century??As proof of your position you quote outdated articles that have all been disproved or rectified.If you had ever been to northern Alberta you would know that these tar sand areas would qualify as polluted grounds if they were to occur as a result of human activity and processing the oil from these sands will clean up this environment as areas are reclaimed after mining. As for the air pollution produced in processing, the amount of CO2 produced is a miniscule part of the CO2 produced in Canada which is in turn is a miniscule part of the CO2 produced worldwide
Why don't you properly research your subject rather than regurgitating misinformation to further confusing the general public?
03:31 PM on 10/19/2011
yet another foreign expert to tell us how to run our country....i'm sick of being treated like some infant by residents of nations that have devastated their own environments only to take on the cause of the day..i have to wonder what the fishery is like on the thames..

i don't need or want to sell oil to europe, a ban is about as stupid as this repetitious and useless article..

this is a canadian problem and senseless rhetoric from absentee experts is just that..we're old enough to deal with this ourselves and to even suggest that the americans are going to turn away from this source is ludicrous...not as long as they continue to air condition carports..

this is canada, home of greenpeace and nobel peace prize winners...i think it's fair to say that if you don't live here, mind your own damn business...
05:00 PM on 11/27/2011
Our fair country has always been someone else's company town, yo. Hudson's Bay or Shell, we've laid down for anyone, and let them take everything. In this case we are under the mistaken assumption that we will see any of the profits. All we will have at the end of it is one huge toxic mess, and a climate that will be irrevocably changed.
02:02 PM on 10/19/2011
This is the usual claptrap put forward by charities, soap companies , and some environmentalists, a large number of them domiciled in the UK.
There is no substance to the claim that the health and welfare of aboriginals is being compromised, in the oilsands region. On the contrary, the Oilsands producers are the single largest employer of aboriginals, with high paying and skilled employment. The industry's environmental standards in Canada are some of the best in the world, and yes, this can be labelled an ethical industry.
He repeats the outright fabrication that areas the size of Portugal and Denmark combined, will be destroyed. The facts are that surface mining is a decreasing proportion of total mining operations, with some surface areas already reclaimed and restored to a better standard than before the operation took place. The percentage of boreal forest being disturbed is less than 1/10 of 1% of the total forest area.
He quotes that the EU is moving ahead to ban oilsands oil from Europe. The only problem with this is, that no Oilsands oil will ever likely land in Europe, plus the fact that Europe has a lot more to worry about than taking mindless potshots at a world scale energy resource.
Ethical oil.org exists to counter the hysterical, and largely uniformed comments , such as these.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Creox
Life is too important to take seriously.
03:51 PM on 10/19/2011
I guess you didn't click on any of the links in the article...you know, the ones that back up his claims?

ethical oil is no different than any other pseudo media company that is a shell (pun intended) for promoting its masters.

try again.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Creox
Life is too important to take seriously.
04:37 PM on 10/19/2011
The claims in the article are backed up by the links he provides. Read them and respond to those instead of just spewing the old rhetoric.
09:26 PM on 10/20/2011
I read them. Just like this article, they're long on emotion and short on facts.
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JeanFrancois Lord
01:17 PM on 10/19/2011
ethical oil is like ethical vomit, we must prepare for the future and move on to new energy sources.