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Why JFK Died, and Why it Matters 48 Years Later

Posted: 11/22/11 01:07 AM ET


The bullet that blew apart the magnificent head of John Kennedy passed within inches of his wife, Jacqueline. She remembered the horror in slow motion, a quizzical look on his face as a fragment of his skull flew backward. The Zapruder film shows her clambering onto the limousine's trunk in a desperate effort to retrieve the bone fragment and put their life all back together. Clint Hill, her Secret Service bodyguard, vaulted onto the trunk and pushed her back down to the seat. She took Jack in her arms. The scene, she recalled, was "all blood and roses." She was only 34, suddenly the single mother of two small children, feeling full of dread and loneliness.

Now on the 50th anniversary of his presidency and on Nov 22, the 48th of his murder, there are fresh revelations. The recent release of taped conversations -- Jackie interviewed by an historian only months after the assassination -- gives us a deeper insight into a woman who through out her life seemed as mysterious as Mona Lisa. In her lifetime she only gave three interviews. The first one was with journalist Theodore White seven days after Dallas. She told him that the Kennedy presidency was Camelot, a "brief shining moment" in the life of the American republic.

This idea has provoked all manner of vituperation; the most recent from essayist Christopher Hitchens. Hitchens accuses her of the greatest crime in the eyes of an upper class Brit. By choosing an image from a musical to idealize the Kennedy presidency she was 'lowering the conversation' -- she was 'low brow.' Hitchens accuses her of everything but witchcraft. He waited until she was dead to slander her. It would have been a sight to witness Jackie taking him on. Wrote Nikita Khrushchev after dining with her at the Vienna summit: "Don't mix with her; she'll cut you down to size."

For five decades most of the journalistic establishment has contended that Camelot has only a dark side. Certainly the coverage of these interviews is more of the same, focusing on her pithy put downs of the rich, of the powerful. But there is much more. The tapes reveal JFK did not trust his military to follow presidential commands. She describes CIA director Allen Dulles "cracking up" after the failed Bay of Pigs invasion. JFK, for his part, wept when he realized so many Cubans died due to CIA and military incompetence.

Listening to the eight hours of the Jackie tapes one comes away with the overwhelming feeling that this was a love story for the ages. At the height of the 1962 Cuban missile crisis, when a nuclear strike on Washington seemed only hours away, she told Jack she would not be shipped off to a bomb shelter. "I just want to be with you, and I want to die with you, and the children do too -- than live without you."

Afterwards she confessed to a friend that she contemplated suicide after the assassination. "Was it so wrong to want to join him?"

Nothing journalistic scavengers say or write lowers the intense admiration that most Americans -- and millions around the world -- still have for the Kennedys. After the murder, more than 1.5 million wrote letters of condolence. Jackie saw that every one was answered. The question burns brightly: Why are so many journalists and now historians, so terrified of challenging the official story of the assassination?

I wrote and directed four films for the fifth estate on the killing, the greatest murder mystery of the 20th century. One show drew the largest audience in fifth estate history. People are hungry for what happened. The crime is ripe for unraveling. Even 50 years later it is not too late. For a roadmap read the brilliant book JFK and the Unspeakable: Why He Died and Why it Matters.

JFK was murdered because he tried to change the world. He was killed because he confronted the National security state, negotiating a nuclear test ban treaty with the Communists. He was assassinated because over and over he chose not to go to war, over Laos, over Berlin, and twice over Cuba. His next crime was going to be pulling out of Vietnam, a process he had already begun with an October 1963 order to start withdrawing troops. This was the last straw for his generals and the CIA. They accused him of treason. At least one senior CIA agent, the Watergate burglar E. Howard Hunt, confessed on his deathbed the assassination was a coup d'état.

There are excisions in the Jackie tapes. One possible cut is dramatic. An August 2011 news story under the byline of Liz Thomas and carried by the Daily Mail said the tapes contained a bombshell: "Jackie Kennedy believed that Lyndon B. Johnson and a cabal of Texas tycoons were involved in the assassination of her husband John F Kennedy. " This was missing when the tapes and transcript were published, but if it is true, Jackie was not alone. Evelyn Lincoln, JFK's long-term personal secretary, wrote that she believed there was a conspiracy involving LBJ and the FBI's Hoover. So did LBJ's lawyer. So did LBJ's mistress, Madeleine Brown.

In his book, Brothers, the Hidden History of the Kennedy Years, David Talbot, founder of Salon.com, discovered that Robert Kennedy felt he had pieced together the assassination conspiracy within weeks of the murder. Bobby called Jackie and the family together to reveal his findings. He said that the CIA and the military carried out the execution, with the involvement of what we might now call Texas oil oligarchs.

Within weeks of the murder, Robert and Jackie dispatched William Walton, a confidant and adviser, to Russia to carry the same message to Khrushchev, JFK's partner in detente. The message said these forces would be untouchable until there was a new president in 1968, hopefully Bobby.

Campaigning for the presidency in 1968, Bobby told a student audience that if elected he would use the powers of the presidency to reopen his brother's murder. Was that his death warrant? A few days later, on the night he won the California primary, Bobby too was murdered. It is no wonder Edward Kennedy ever breathed a dissenting word about his brother's murders. Jackie was always careful, but once she did wonder about their Secret Service driver, how he let the car come to a complete halt in the crossfire, only tramping the accelerator after the headshot had been delivered. "He might just as well have been Miss Shaw," she said, referring to her children's nanny.

 
The bullet that blew apart the magnificent head of John Kennedy passed within inches of his wife, Jacqueline. She remembered the horror in slow motion, a quizzical look on his face as a fragment of...
The bullet that blew apart the magnificent head of John Kennedy passed within inches of his wife, Jacqueline. She remembered the horror in slow motion, a quizzical look on his face as a fragment of...
 
 
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
spinnerator
06:33 PM on 12/19/2011
I guess Obama was shown the real file then. It would explain his sudden change after getting in the White House.
04:41 PM on 12/19/2011
I have my speculations that I have always carried with me regarding this conspiracy. Should I state my opinion? Is it time to be allowed to discuss our true feelings and our real beliefs of this horrific day that changed the America we know and Love? I want to say those that feel Oswalt did it want to believe everything their government tells them. Why didn't Jaqueline scream from the rooftops of who she thought did it, was she afraid of being killed also? She did not want to live, but she had two small children and I know she was not about to let them get her babies. There is the "Kennedy curse." Why did John John die in a plane crash? Why? From what I could tell by him he seemed like a true Kennedy firecracker. All these years later and still no answer?
01:37 PM on 12/02/2011
The death of Hale Boggs, Speaker of the House and sole member of the Warren Commission who objected to the report, also deserves to be investigated. He told friends he didn't believe the report and that Hoover lied. He said he had information. Then he died in a plane crash in Alaska. The plane and the remains were never found. Years later it was discovered that the military had some satellite capabilities that did locate the wreckage and it showed that there was at least one survivor at the time of the fly-over. Hale Boggs's daughter is Cokie Roberts, the journalist, and she has always refused to comment. FEAR?
04:42 PM on 12/19/2011
Thank you for remembering this and reminding all of us of it.
09:36 PM on 11/29/2011
I am sure that Robert Kennedy left behind a collection of documents, and evidence in a file cabinet, closet, or in a vault somewhere that proves the JFK assassination conspiracy. Someone needs to ask the Kennedy family to reveal this information for the world to see.
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
BlairCase
04:16 PM on 11/27/2011
According to a coumn in today's New York Times, "The kindest interpretation of Kennedy’s presidency is that he was a mediocrity whose death left his final grade as “incomplete.” The harsher view would deem him a near disaster — ineffective in domestic policy, evasive on civil rights and a serial blunderer in foreign policy, who barely avoided a nuclear war that his own brinksmanship had pushed us toward. . . The second false premise is that Kennedy would have kept us out of Vietnam. Actually, it would be more accurate to describe the Vietnam War as Kennedy’s darkest legacy. His Churchillian rhetoric (“pay any price, bear any burden ...”) provided the war’s rhetorical frame as surely as George W. Bush’s post-9/11 speeches did for our intervention in Iraq. His slow-motion military escalation established the strategic template that Lyndon Johnson followed so disastrously. And the war’s architects were all Kennedy people: It was the Whiz Kids’ mix of messianism and technocratic confidence, not Oswald’s fatal bullet, that sent so many Americans to die in Indochina."
http://www.nytimes.com/2011/11/27/opinion/sunday/Douthat-The-Enduring-Cult-of-Kennedy.html?ref=opinion
01:37 PM on 11/25/2011
With God speed, your return is welcomed Jack; we the people of the USA , and remember, " Do unto those, as you would have others, do unto you. Amen. Do I have a witness?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
georgecarlin76
07:32 AM on 11/25/2011
Finally, HuffPost...Thank You!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
bogo1203
05:50 AM on 11/25/2011
I avoid it like an IRS audit, but every time I see the film of 11/22/63 I close my eyes and hope a most futile hope that the story will end differently. Of course, we are always changing, but this is when greatness gave way to insanity, and for nearly fifty years we've been subject to a succession of ten lesser, venal men at the helm and a congressional ship of fools . I want him back; a delusion I will never shake.
09:35 PM on 11/24/2011
Another great book about JFK's presidency, which I'm only part way through, is "JFK and the Unspeakable" by James Douglass. "He chose peace and they marked him for death." This thoroughly researched and footnoted tome extracted from materials released under FOIA is a real insight into JFK's presidency, and the motivations that defined his foreign policy.
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Vapula
Failure is not an option
08:02 PM on 11/24/2011
JFK made many enemies. He was not a saint, although the near reverence in which he is held suggests that he was one. He supported the IRA and their terror attacks on blameless British civilians. And the IRA sowed the seeds of terror in the middle east. I don't think that he was so great.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
media4me2
06:40 PM on 11/23/2011
Why weren't the secrect service riding on the tailboard of the vehicle prior to the shooting?
10:06 PM on 11/23/2011
Why was the route changed? Why was LHO there if he wasn't at work? If he intended to kill Kennedy how did he know the route was changed at the last minute? If it was an "impulse killing by a lone gunman" why did he have a long-range carbine at work. How did he come to be employed at that particular address? Why did the driver slow to a stop at just the right spot? Remove just one of these coincidences and it couldn't have happened... Then look into Oswald's personal contacts, history and death. Make your own conclusions
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Carl E Cook
12:29 AM on 11/26/2011
oswald acted alone......................period
12:20 AM on 11/27/2011
There is no evidence the parade route was ever changed. Oswalt was at work - at the TBDB. He brought the Carcanno rifle to work in a package telling co-workers it was curtain rods. The woman his wife and daughter lived with told him about the job opening at the TBDB - Oswalt applied a few days later and got the job. The driver slowing was strange - a reaction to the first two shots, I guess.
12:15 AM on 11/27/2011
They were riding in the follow car - 5-10 feet away at all times. That was normal protocol for a parade.
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Warren Harrison
Defending All The Good America Stands For
01:51 PM on 11/23/2011
JFK's death was tragic. Any decent human being can understand violence is the supposition of men who seek power or dominance over the power of others. That fateful day in Dallas is a reminder of
how much America believed in the Politics of America and how in one moment lost all the ethos of a common purposed Nation. Violence is escalating in Our Country again, lets remember how destructive it is to us as a people and a nation.
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fratricide08
Yellow Dog Democrat
01:01 PM on 11/23/2011
Even LBJ was terrified during this time frame so I'm not sure why he gets the blame other than the prior jealousies between him and the Kennedys. But people make those things out to be much larger than they are -- remember how Obama supposedly hated Clinton and vice versa only to find out later it was driven by their staffers who all wanted a cherry job? It's a similar thing here, petty jealousies weren't enough to keep JFK and LBJ from working together and the paranoia that surrounded everyone post-murder should be weighed against the fact that almost anyone would be chasing ghosts too. There may well have been a conspiracy but I really don't think LBJ was involved or that it had to do with anything more than killing JFK for whatever reason and scaring the you-know-what off the next President.
09:53 PM on 11/23/2011
What was LBJ besides a Democrat? He was an oil man... Kennedy was trying to toss out the Depletion Allowance that funneled billions to Big Oil even back then. LBJ and his oil friends in both parties had a lot to lose if JFK remained in office and a lot to gain if LBJ replaced him. The Depletion Allowance is still a big tax write-off for Big Oil, by the way.
12:13 PM on 11/23/2011
Why would so many people find it behind comprehension the generals and the military complex wanted a war. They wanted one with Russia and they wanted one in Vietnam. Look at all the money spent on wars in recent history. I also know many people believe pearl harbor was known about but allowing the attack was the only way to get drawn in due to the isolationist attitude in the country at that time. When I read all the world war 2 books I always wondered why the carriers were all at sea at the time. It's amazing what our citezenry could learn from history if they wanted too.
08:08 AM on 11/23/2011
For more insight on this subject check out "Family of Secrets" by Russ Baker.