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Cure Kids of Nature Deficit Disorder

Posted: 09/29/11 10:06 AM ET

The kids are back in school. But for 60 students in Maple Ridge, B.C., school doesn't mean a stuffy classroom. According to an article in the Vancouver Sun, the children, ranging in age from four to 12, will get their lessons "in parks, at picnic tables, alongside streams, under tarps and tents, in gardens, libraries, restaurants, fitness centres and even municipal council chambers."

The Environmental School Project, as it is known, came about in part because a vice principal and a teacher librarian who was also studying at Simon Fraser University noticed something rather obvious: kids like getting out for field trips but don't always enjoy the classroom experience. Clayton Maitland, a school administrator who was then vice principal of a local school, and Jodi MacQuarrie, the teacher librarian, had been discussing ways to take schooling out of its rigid confines. They took their ideas to educational researchers at SFU and to the public.

People liked what the two had to say. SFU researchers got a grant from the federal government and the school was started. A council that includes the researchers, community educators, teachers, and students and their families will work with the program.

According to the school's website, the school will be based on "place and community, nature, ecology and sustainability, inquiry and possibility, interdependence and flourishing, imagination and integration." To that end, students will work on projects that include removing invasive species from natural areas and building duck shelters -- but they'll also follow the B.C. school curriculum.

It's a really great idea that I hope many more school districts will adopt. As a child, much of my education and inspiration came from outings to go camping and fishing with my dad in B.C. and later on from exploring swamps near our home in London, Ontario. My parents were never upset when I returned home soaking wet and covered in mud, carrying jars of insects and salamander eggs. That led me to an interest in science and then studies and a career in genetics, focusing on the fruit fly.

I'm happy that my children have also grown up with a love for the natural world, inspired by time spent at the beach or in the mountains, and that their children are learning the same lessons. After all, people will not care as much about, or work to protect, something with which they feel no connection. My fellow bug-lover Edward O. Wilson, an American biologist who specializes in ants, popularized the term biophilia, meaning "love of nature," with his 1984 book of the same name.

As he explains in the book, "To explore and affiliate with life is a deep and complicated process in mental development. To an extent still undervalued in philosophy and religion, our existence depends on this propensity, our spirit is woven from it, hope rises on its currents."

Of course, children also learn better and retain more of what they've learned when they enjoy the process. But too many kids today spend most of their time indoors, captivated by computers, video games, and TV. Author Richard Louv coined the term nature deficit disorder to describe this phenomenon. He notes that only six per cent of nine- to 13-year-old children in the U.S. play outside in a typical week, and in San Diego, "90 per cent of inner-city kids do not know how to swim" and "34 per cent have never been to the beach."

If we want to protect the natural world on which our survival depends, we must learn that we are a part of it, and we must encourage our children to appreciate its wonders.

Studies have also shown that spending time in nature helps with recall and memory, problem-solving, and creativity. Children (and adults) who spend more time outside are also physically healthier. And, as one of the Maple Ridge students, nine-year-old Gavin Mulcahy, told the Vancouver Sun: "We won't be locked inside a tiny box for six or seven hours a day."

These young students and the people who had the foresight to get the school running have lessons for all of us. Let's hope people heed them.

Written with contributions from David Suzuki Foundation editorial and communications specialist Ian Hanington.

Learn more at www.davidsuzuki.org.

 
The kids are back in school. But for 60 students in Maple Ridge, B.C., school doesn't mean a stuffy classroom. According to an article in the Vancouver Sun, the children, ranging in age from four to 1...
The kids are back in school. But for 60 students in Maple Ridge, B.C., school doesn't mean a stuffy classroom. According to an article in the Vancouver Sun, the children, ranging in age from four to 1...
 
 
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CanadaStan
Cogito ergo spud, I think, therefore I yam
03:10 PM on 09/29/2011
"23 Web-Pages and Press Releases REMOVED by The David Suzuki Foundation"

http://fairquestions.typepad.com/rethink_campaigns/2011/04/dsf-23-web-pages-gone.html
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David Suzuki
Scientist, broadcaster, auth
05:56 PM on 09/29/2011
The information that fish farm and oil industry supporter Vivian Krause suggests is no longer available on our website was primarily contained in newsletter articles dating back to 2001. All of those newsletters, and many other materials that were more than five years old or hadn’t been recently updated, were removed during the redesign of our website in early 2010. However, all of the research papers and reports we have produced on farmed salmon and other issues are still available. They can be found in the ‘Publications’ archive (http://www.davidsuzuki.org/publications/) and are searchable by date.

All of our positions, reports and other materials are rigorously researched before being published online or elsewhere. We understand the importance of providing current, science-based data and analysis on the issues we work on and that the public wants to know about, particularly as they evolve over time.

If you would like more information on Vivian Krause, who is behind many recent attacks on environmental protection work, please visit:

http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Vivian_Krause

Ian Hanington
Editorial and Communications Specialist
The David Suzuki Foundation
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CanadaStan
Cogito ergo spud, I think, therefore I yam
06:50 PM on 09/29/2011
"The Hites study was a follow-up to a study from the David Suzuki Foundation in 2002. Before it was published, David Suzuki sent a form letter to thousands of supporters. His letter began, “This may be one of the most unusual ‘Thank you’ letters you’ve ever received, but here goes. I want to say thank you for helping me to uncover the fact that B.C. farmed salmon is heavily contaminated with PCBs and other toxins.”

The problem is, David Suzuki didn’t uncover the “fact” that he said he did. His study only had eight fish. Mercury levels were actually higher in the wild salmon than in the farmed, but that’s meaningless because such a small sample isn’t representative of either farmed or wild salmon.

The Suzuki study came on the heels of market research by SeaWeb, conducted in the spring of 2001. A few months later, Pew made the first of several grants for the Hites study and on the very same day, Pew granted US$181,000 to the David Suzuki Foundation.

David Suzuki’s research about contaminants in farmed salmon was funded by the Lazar Foundation, a pro-Alaskan foundation based in Portland, Oregon. Lazar also paid the David Suzuki Foundation US$12,500 “for legal action challenging the expansion of salmon feedlots in British Columbia. Lazar also funded market research by SeaWeb about farmed versus wild salmon."

http://opinion.financialpost.com/2011/03/14/suzukis-fish-story/

Who's paying you?
02:37 PM on 09/29/2011
I was having a very similar discussion last night with friends. We were commenting on the differences of how we were taught as kids to respect nature versus the youth of today. We had parks and recreation, we had visits to parks with park rangers that guided us through our environmental concerns and taught us to respect flora and fauna. Our parents would never tolerate littering or deliberately poisoning the water. In fact, my parents would object to killing flies and spiders that were of no threat to us. But we grew up in a different time. Nowadays it seems that a lot of kids regurgitate talking points but sadly have never had first hand exposure to the outdoors (not playgrounds covered in pavement) with a learned guide to teach them. It is not their fault if no opportunities are provided for them to experience nature first hand.
02:30 PM on 09/29/2011
I get very excited when I read these sort of articles and agree with Mr. Suzuki's stance on learning from nature and spending time outside the classroom as critical to the development of a child. Education should be all about learning about the society and environment in which a person lives. Thus, an educated person is one who is fully engaged with and part of the society that surrounds him/her. To achieve this end, education should consist primarily of discussions, socialization and observation of the environment and society in which a person lives, not endless reading and useless memorization. By encouraging people to learn from nature, we are in fact creating people who are connected to nature and society, cooperative with each other and as a result, happy.
07:24 PM on 09/29/2011
I also agree and I wish my children would have the opportunity to get involved in this kind of "natural education" program.
I think today, when we gradually realize that Humanity is not above the system of nature, but a crucial, supporting part of it, moreover that individual human beings connect to each other as other elements of nature in a global, interdependent system, not only kids, but adults also have to learn how to become a harmonious part of this network based on mutual responsibility and cooperation.
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davidprosser
12:28 AM on 09/30/2011
Some have argued that man has become like the caged animals we see in zoos, somewhat psychotic. In the future I think man will look back at how foolish we were in the area of education. Why do we think that kids sitting in a classroom helps them learn about the world? They must experience it! They must touch and feel and see with their own eyes; not just through some stuffy text book.

The way we treat children is indeed strange. We conceal many things from them as if it will somehow damage them and fill their heads full of fantasy half the time. How does this help them in anyway?

That last point is a little off topic but it is a form of education that goes on with children which I don't think helps. I agree with you Veronica, the way education should be done should be discussion based. Otherwise it's just them memorizing little bits of information and not applying any of it. And also Zsolt, it's true, adults must also go back to school too!

After all, we were the products of this strange primitive education I spoke of above. And we owe it to the children to re-educate ourselves so that we can give them proper examples and teach them as best we can.
01:07 PM on 09/29/2011
Evergreen has been providing design assistance and funds to create outdoor classrooms and natural play areas at schools across Canada for almost 20 years. Check out Evergreen.ca.
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KarlaElisa
The atmosphere is Toxic
11:44 AM on 09/29/2011
What a BEAUTIFUL thing to do! I sincerely hope as they study the invasive species they are taught a thing or two about how this law of nature, that exponential and infinite growth destroys the habitat of other life forms we depend upon, is relative to human populations as well.