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World's Top Climate Body Includes Unqualified 'Experts'

Posted: 11/02/11 10:23 AM ET

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) performs one of the most important jobs in the world. Its purpose is to survey the scientific literature, to decide what it all means, and to write an ongoing series of reports. These reports are informally known as the Climate Bible.

The Climate Bible is cited by governments around the world. It is the reason carbon taxes are being introduced, heating bills are rising, and costly new regulations are being imposed. It is why everyone thinks carbon dioxide emissions are dangerous.

Put simply: the entire planet is in a tizzy because of a UN report. What most of us don't know is that, rather than being written by a meticulous, upstanding professional in business attire, this report was produced by a slapdash, rule-breaking teenager.

The IPCC has lounged, for more than two decades, in a large comfy chair atop a pedestal. When it is mentioned in broadcasts, newspapers, and books it is portrayed as a paragon of scientific truth and authority. Here are some direct quotes from people describing the IPCC:

  • "phenomenally successful"

  • "a remarkable history of accomplishments"

  • "there is not a parallel on this planet, in any field of endeavour"

  • "its place in the history books is clear"

  • "if the IPCC says something, you had better believe it"


Journalists are among the IPCC's most ardent admirers. They say the Climate Bible is written by thousands of the world's top experts who all agree with its conclusions. They routinely use words such as "gold standard," "authoritative," and "pre-eminent" to describe it. Indeed, when discussing the IPCC the media sound more like cheerleaders than hard-nosed reporters:

  • "the IPCC...has shown us the way" (Time magazine)

  • "It is chapter and verse, it is Holy Writ" (Irish Independent)

  • "most scientists have been awed by the IPCC's deliberate work" (New York Times)

  • "The greatest feat of global scientific cooperation ever seen...utterly unique and authoritative" (UK Guardian)


In early 2010, the InterAcademy Council, a collection of science bodies from around the world, took an historic step. It established a committee whose purpose was to investigate IPCC policies and procedures.
The committee posted a questionnaire on its website and invited interested parties to respond. Answers to those questionnaires were eventually made public after the names of the respondents had been removed.

People with direct experience of this organization were remarkably frank in their feedback. According to them, scientific excellence isn't the only reason individuals are invited to participate in the IPCC.

Remember, this is a UN body. It therefore cares about the same things other UN bodies care about. Things like diversity. Gender balance. Regional representation. The degree to which developing countries are represented compared to developed countries.

The collected answers to the questionnaire total 678 pages. As early as page 16, someone complains that: "some of the lead authors...are clearly not qualified to be lead authors." Here are other direct quotes:

  • "There are far too many politically correct appointments, so that developing country scientists are ap-pointed who have insufficient scientific competence to do anything useful. This is reasonable if it is regarded as a learning experience, but in my chapter ...we had half of the [lead authors] who were not competent."
  • "The whole process...[is] flawed by an excessive concern for geographical balance. All decisions are political before being scientific."
  • "half of the authors are there for simply representing different parts of the world."

Lest anyone think that people from less affluent countries were being unjustly stereotyped, the person whose comments appear on page 330 agrees:

The team members from the developing countries (including myself) were made to feel welcome and accepted as part of the team. In reality we were out of our intellectual depth as meaningful contributors to the process.


The questionnaire did not contain the word gender. Nevertheless, it is uttered dozens of times in the answers people provided. While some feel the IPCC should not aim for gender balance, others applaud the use of this selection criteria.

Among those with firsthand IPCC experience, therefore, it is an open secret that some people are appointed for reasons that have little to do with world-class scientific expertise. Depending on whose opinion you believe, this is true in either a small minority of cases or with regard to as many as half of the authors. In the view of at least one person, every IPCC personnel decision is influenced by concerns unrelated to science.

If the United Nations regards the IPCC as a training ground for scientists from the developing world that's perfectly OK. If it thinks one of the main goals of the IPCC is to raise the profile of female scientists that's OK, too. It is entitled to do whatever it wants with its own organization. But it is dishonest to tell the world you've assembled a group of competitive cyclists when many on your team are actually riding tricycles.

Journalists say we should trust the IPCC's conclusions because its reports have been written by the world's finest scientific minds. But in order for that to be the case the IPCC would need to apply very different criteria when selecting its authors.

It would need an explicit policy that says something along the lines of: Even though we are a UN body, we are not influenced by UN diversity concerns. We select the world's best experts and only the best experts -- regardless of where they come from or what gender they happen to be.

That is the kind of IPCC I could believe in. But that is not the IPCC we have.

This post is an exclusive excerpt from the newly-published book, "The Delinquent Teenager Who Was Mistaken for the World's Top Climate Expert." Kindle and paperback editions are available at Amazon.com. For more info see TinyUrl.com/ipcc-book

 
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) performs one of the most important jobs in the world. Its purpose is to survey the scientific literature, to decide what it all means, and to write...
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) performs one of the most important jobs in the world. Its purpose is to survey the scientific literature, to decide what it all means, and to write...
 
 
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12:33 AM on 11/11/2011
I read Donnas book recently of which this article is an excerpt from and found it compelling. It comprehensively points out the disparity between what the ipcc claims to be vs. what it has shown itself to be. The question becomes, to what degree do these misrepresentations diminish it's integrity and ultimately it's credibility.

One could argue that it does not diminish either, that the scientific papers and other sources cited in the ipcc reports and the process by which they are summarized, creates an accurate, balanced and unbiased report. None the less, to make that argument it would be wise to be familiar with the process by which these reports are produced.

One could also maintain the belief that these reports use all the available and relevant science produced by the worlds top climate scientists. One is entitled to their opinion on who they believe are the best suited authorities on climate change as well as what kind of evidence, scientific or otherwise, they believe to be relevant. The question becomes, can I trust the ipcc to make these judgements for me, or would it be prudent to find out for myself who these top scientists are and how the ipcc comes to their conclusions regarding climate change.

I believe the integrity and credibility of the ipcc are at the very least questionable and that this is too important an issue, with too many far reaching implications for the environment and global political policy to ignore.
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Publicola
Reality has a scientific bias
06:40 PM on 11/08/2011
Dear Ms. Laframbois­e,

Please directly and fully answer the following questions, thanks.

1. What is your rational for counting gray literature (including for example references to previous IPCC reports) and historical quote citations* as not having been "peer-reviewed" in the grading criteria used for your "Report Card" of the IPCC?

2. Why doesn't your IPCC "Report Card" inform the public that the climate science portion of the IPCC report as authored by climate scientists - the IPCC AR4 WG1 report - gets an "A" even when using your extremely stringent (many would say disingenuously stringent) criteria?

I thank you in advance for your direct and complete answers to these questions.

-------------------------
* Example: a quote by Sir Isaac Newton that was sourced to the Columbia Dictionary of Quotations was counted as a reference­ that was not "peer reviewed".
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B Wood
11:34 AM on 11/07/2011
I certainly don't have a problem with revealing flaws with how the IPCC is organized or its process. I have high expectations for the quality of work that comes out of the IPCC, but I am not so naive to believe that it will not be totally apolitical or provide a level of inclusiveness (which goes both ways on this issue). Nonetheless, the work they have done is solid overall. There have been errors and there is a posse of supposed "skeptics" who pounce on these in a way to imply that the whole process is corrupt.

An example of these "skeptics" is Vincent Gray, who actually represents himself as an IPCC expert reviewer, but has no known role or affiliation with the organization. He is a chemist who has done work for the coal industry and his only peeer reviewed work has been on coal and not climate at all.
09:47 AM on 11/11/2011
Vincent Gray, 'Climate Consultant' is listed as an expert reviewer on Working Group I AR4
http://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/ar4/wg1/en/annexessannex-iii.html

and is a reviewer of the synthesis report AR4 and Working Group III of AR4
http://www.ipcc.ch/publications_and_data/ar4/syr/en/annexessannex-v.html#v-1

He boasts on the Heartland website that he provided 16% of the comments for the 2007 report
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B Wood
11:53 AM on 11/11/2011
He has milked this fro all it is worth.

Expert reviewer for the IPCC" doesn't mean that they asked him to review material -- all it means is that he asked to see the draft report. The only real requirement to be a reviewer is to sign an agreement not to publicly comment on the draft. Of course, just because he hasn't any qualifications or experience in climate research doesn't mean that he might not be able to offer some insight.

I noticed his affiliation is "Climate Consultant"

http://scienceblogs.com/deltoid/2006/05/you_too_can_be_a_leading_clima.php
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03:39 PM on 11/05/2011
Well, the best that can be said for this despicable little troll is that at least LaFramboise doesn't appear to have written her latest climate change denier column from the Miami Federal Correctional Institute, and hasn't lost a set of appeals for conviction of mail fraud and obstruction of justice, unlike her fellow traveler, Mr. Conrad Black.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conrad_Black#Criminal_fraud_conviction_and_Supreme_Court_review

http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/conrad-black/global-warming-science_b_1007166.html?ref=climate-change

Maybe to his byline of:"historian, publisher, author", one could add "convict".

Then again, he might be a case of "affirmative action" and constitutional rights gone haywire.

I.e., maybe they can't have concealed carry permits, or "life, liberty, and the pursuit of....whatever, but shouldn't convicts have the right to lie their patooties off in the mainstream media?
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ClimateHawk
Think before posting.
09:52 AM on 11/05/2011
For another perspective on this:

http://mediamatters.org/blog/201111030015

Try less innuendo and more research next time, Donna.
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ILoveFiction
That's unbelievable!
09:52 PM on 11/04/2011
"The IPCC has lounged, for more than two decades, in a large comfy chair atop a pedestal."

Eating bon bons no doubt.

That's some hard-hitting investigative reporting there.
12:16 PM on 11/04/2011
I just checked the IPPC site c.2011 for lead authors. What I saw was heavely Euro and North American centric appointments.

There were, horrors, a few Africans and we all know they don't have either climate or PHDs there.

The same for South America. How dare they pick Brazilians ahead of Americans.

And the Japanese. I mean;Japanese? Indians- preposperous.Chinese?Give me a break.

Ok. Now back into your sheets, put the pointy hats back on and go back in there and vote.

John McManus
12:15 PM on 11/04/2011
The comments here (and following almost any article about climate science) show how effective a few people have been in spreading misinformation on the climate issue, thereby preventing any meaningful corrective action from being instituted. As long as folks are fighting about the quality of the science, decision makers can claim that the issue is not settled scientifically and get away with inaction. Those who finance the deniers must be laughing hysterically at our collective stupidity as our kid's futures go up in smoke before our eyes. Thirty years ago, acid rain was the big environmental challenge. The science on that issue, like that on climate warming, was beyond reasonable doubt and governments acted. If acid rain deniers had mounted a campaign like the climate deniers have, our country would look rather different than it does today.
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ClimateHawk
Think before posting.
07:58 AM on 11/04/2011
Did I miss the part about how the scientists are all getting rich?

If this is really a report about how the IPCC works, how much are the authors paid for their work?

Does the book contain ANY information directly from IPCC sources, such as an IPCC document stating their policy about how authors are selected? Or just stories and innuendo?
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chrisd3
08:38 AM on 11/04/2011
"Did I miss the part about how the scientists are all getting rich?"

Obviously.

I now regret the decision to start my own business 30 years ago. If only I'd known. I could've avoided all the long hours, all the blood, sweat, toil, and tears. I should've just become a scientist and watched the cash roll in.

And then, praise be, the wealth redistribution scheme created as a result of my 'work' would've kicked in, and ... HEY, WAIT A MINUTE!
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baileywick
09:17 AM on 11/04/2011
You are woefully ill informed on this data and the procedures which produce the data.
It is easy for profit making corporations, which do damage to the environment, to make laymen disbelieve empirical data.
Compiling said data does not require a scientist, anymore than compiling military data requires a general.
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chrisd3
10:28 AM on 11/04/2011
I think you have misinterpreted ClimateHawk's comment...
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ClimateHawk
Think before posting.
09:02 PM on 11/03/2011
If this an excerpt from the book, should we conclude that the book does not actually provide any examples of where it thinks the IPCC has mis-stated the science?

In that case, it fails to make the case that there is anything wrong with the AR4 (Assessment Report Number 4).
03:02 AM on 11/04/2011
The book is not about the science, it is about the organisation. If you like to believe that such a deeply flawed organisation can nevertheless produce scientific reports of unimpeachable integrity, good for you. Some others may think differently, once they know the truth about how AR4 came about.
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ClimateHawk
Think before posting.
07:55 AM on 11/04/2011
So if you think all the innuendo and claims made in the excerpt are actually backed up by research in the book, buy it.

If the AR4 report is solid, why do you believe the people who wrote it are incompetent?

And if it is not, give us an example.
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chrisd3
08:44 AM on 11/04/2011
"If you like to believe that such a deeply flawed organisati­on can neverthele­ss produce scientific reports of unimpeacha­ble integrity ...."

Fine, kindly produce a list of the significant errors in AR4. Thank you.

Bear in mind that it's a 4000+ page report. Minor errors (see: Himalayan glacier) are inevitable. I'm looking for real, significant errors that undermine the fundamental conclusions of the report. Typos and missing commas need not apply.
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gallon
Those who fail to remember history are, um
04:15 PM on 11/03/2011
donna: "The Climate Bible is cited by governments around the world. It is the reason carbon taxes are being introduced, heating bills are rising, and costly new regulations are being imposed.It is why everyone thinks carbon dioxide emissions are dangerous."

CO2 emissions are dangerous because the science says so. Science has known about the heat absorbing properties of CO2 since 1859. One wouldn't learn this in a Women's Studies curriculum.

Climate Bible? I read a lot of climate papers, and I know climatologists. Never has this term come up within the field of science.

"Put simply: the entire planet is in a tizzy because of a UN report. What most of us don't know is that, rather than being written by a meticulous, upstanding professional in business attire, this report was produced by a slapdash, rule-breaking teenager."

The IPCC report was a compendium of sections assembled by various people. The overall manager was selected for his management skills.

Overall, the IPCC report is considered to be accurate and representative of the science prior to point of publication. The HP author here, not having a background in climatology, or any science for that matter, presumes to bash the report manager. Real scientists frequently refer to the IPCC report for some point or other.
continued:
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MikeWebster
Always happy.
10:49 PM on 11/03/2011
The author has no background in climatology, and yet considers herself qualitified to misrepresent it. Just another denier.
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chrisd3
11:15 PM on 11/03/2011
'Climate Bible? I read a lot of climate papers, and I know climatolog­ists. Never has this term come up within the field of science.'

Yeah. I left a comment about this hours ago. Inexplicably it hasn't shown up yet.

I did a google search for the phrase and reviewed the first six pages of results (60 links). Every single one was a link to either a 'skeptic' site or to something about Laframboise's book.

The obvious intent is to imply a religious aspect to the science. Fail. The term was made up by, and exclusively used by, the so-called 'skeptics'.
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gallon
Those who fail to remember history are, um
01:16 AM on 11/04/2011
There are no comments pending. They have all been erased. Have lost several more myself.
02:11 PM on 11/03/2011
no surprise here. Based on the questionable conclusions that come out of this body we already knew most of this.

Its as much politics as science...
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gallon
Those who fail to remember history are, um
08:46 PM on 11/03/2011
Confirmation bias for heian. He hears what he wishes to hear.
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MikeWebster
Always happy.
10:51 PM on 11/03/2011
Certainly there is politics involved. This is one reason why the IPCC reports are far more conservative in their conclusions than the scientists who's work they synthesise.
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dkrypt
Unencumbered by political correctness
08:55 AM on 11/03/2011
The IPCC summary reports are written by bureaucrats who fudge scientific uncertainties and omit contradictory facts in order to zealously promote their pro-govt anti-business views.

If only bureaucrats actually served any purpose in this world other than waste, then maybe their opinions would mean something. But they don't. So their summary reports are the equivalent of toilet paper, only not as useful.
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chrisd3
09:14 AM on 11/03/2011
This is simply untrue. First, the technical sections are written by scientists, not "bureaucrats." Second, the IPCC reports are, in fact, remarkably good summaries of the science, and they are careful to show uncertainty levels everywhere. It is very hard to find significant errors. The continued obsession with an incorrect date (2035 instead of 2350) in a non-technical section of the report (the correct date appeared in the technical section) is prima facie evidence of this. It is grasping at straws in the extreme.

Your comment is really just an expression of a paranoid conspiracy theory.
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dtrobert
09:50 AM on 11/03/2011
"pro-govt, anti-business views": Actually, most large corporations LOVE big government, and want even bigger governments... especially the kind of government that gives those same large corporations huge no-bid contracts for jobs that could be done for about 25% of the cost by smaller companies. What they don't want, is a government that actually works in the interest of the vast majority of people; in short, they love government, they just hate democracy.
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chrisd3
07:16 AM on 11/03/2011
"Put simply: the entire planet is in a tizzy because of a UN report."

Put simply: that may be the most ridiculous thing I've ever heard in the climate debate. (And trust me, I've heard some really, really ridiculous things said about climate.)

The concern is not based on "a UN report." It's based on two hundred years of physics, tens of thousands of peer-reviewed research papers, a mountain of empirical evidence, and a truly overwhelming consensus among climate experts.

The report is merely a distillation of the science (and a darn good one, I might add).

If Laframboise can spare a moment from counting her book sales, I'd love to see a list of what's actually WRONG in the report. A list of actual errors, i.e., of information in the report that does not accurately reflect consensus climate science.

This litany of vague complaints, with references to "the person on page 330" and "someone" on page 16, is all well and good, but where's the beef? Not a single word in this excerpt means anything at all unless the reports the IPCC produces are WRONG.

So, how about it, Ms Laframboise? Where are the errors? What's wrong with the IPCC reports?
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ILoveFiction
That's unbelievable!
03:26 AM on 11/03/2011
Thank you for entertaining us.

You have a talent for fiction.
02:13 PM on 11/03/2011
no reality. Its why we have idiots there saying they are 90% "sure".
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MikeWebster
Always happy.
10:56 PM on 11/03/2011
90% is vastly too conservative, and if anything is a guide to how politics impinges on the IPCC reports. It causes them to understate, not overstated the issue.

The case for climate change has been made beyond all reasonable doubt. That is why we call people like yourself deniers, because regardless of what the evidence shows, you just ignore it.