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Bill C-38: The Tories' Soiled Green

Posted: 05/07/2012 5:55 pm

The budget omnibus bill was best "described by Terry Glavin recently as a "statutory juggernaut that introduces, amends, or repeals nearly 70 federal laws."

What Canadians are beginning to realize is that the budget omnibus bill, or Bill C-38, is an outrage. There is much in the budget that was never hinted at, but there are also claims of what is in the bill that simply are not there.

Aspects never even hinted at in the budget itself include removing over-sight from the Canadian Security Intelligence Service, and changing entitlement to Employment Insurance (this is still vague, but appears to allow refusing insurance to anyone if there is any job available, even not in their field).

Nearly half of the budget implementation bill is directed at rewriting Canada's foundational environmental laws. The budget never mentioned that the Fisheries Act was to be rewritten, gutting habitat protection, and restricting federal action in many instances to commercial, recreational, and Aboriginal fisheries.

Rumours abounded due to a leaked memo to retired Fisheries scientist Otto Langer, but there was nothing in the budget about it at all. But C-38 devotes a lot of space to the overhaul of protection of fish habitat. If a human isn't catching a fish, there is no protection for its habitat. There was nothing in the budget about changes to the Species at Risk Act, putting the National Energy Board (NEB) in charge of permitting the destruction of endangered species, and their habitat found on the proposed route of a pipeline; nor for the supplanting of the NEB as arbiter of pipelines under the Navigable Waters Protection Act (NWPA). The NWPA is amended such that pipelines are no longer considered an obstruction to navigation -- even if they are.

Although it was abundantly clear that a large focus was to be "streamlining" the environmental assessment process, the advanced hype focused on time limits for hearings. It was nowhere mentioned that the Canadian Environmental Assessment Act was to be repealed. C-38 wipes out the law, and introduces an entirely new approach to environmental assessment.

With so many new laws, repeal of old laws, and complex text, the Conservative ministers speaking in the House in support of C-38 frequently claim the act will include measures that are simply not there at all, or misstate how the new laws will operate.

I have heard members and cabinet ministers claim the act adds to environmental protection through increased tanker safety -- but that is not in Bill C-38. I have also heard members, and ministers claim that the substitution of a federal environmental review is only allowed if the province has an "equivalent process," or as Parliamentary Secretary Michelle Rempel would have it, only if the provincial review is, "As good or better." Whenever opposition members ask about the appalling nature of the omnibus bill, the conservative talking points include a gratuitous insult, "Perhaps if the member opposite would actually read the bill..."

I would find it refreshing if any of the Conservatives speaking for the bill had read it. I went over to one Conservative MP to inquire where he found the equivalency provisions, and he pointed to the bill's summary -- not a legislatively operative section. True, the summary section claims the processes must be equivalent, but the bill itself falls short of that, or any other objective criteria. The provisions allowing for a provincial government to sign an agreement to substitute the federal environmental review with a provincial review are a strange combination of discretionary, and mandatory language.

Discretionary: "If the minister is of the opinion that a process for assessing the environmental effects of designated projects that is followed by the government of a province...that has the powers, duties or functions in relation to an assessment of the environmental effects of a designated process would be an appropriate substitute (mandatory) the Minister must, on request of the province approve the substitution." (Section 32, on page 51 of C-38.)

What would make the minister think it was "appropriate?" "Appropriate" is not defined. Maybe Environment Canada is short of cash? Maybe the province is looking for a major development and wants it rubber-stamped quickly? There is nothing to rule out an exercise of discretion without any ability to justify it as "equivalent." Once the Minister has reached that conclusion, and a province requests a substitution, there is a mandatory duty to pass over the federal role to the province.

I am unsure if I have found everything alarming in C-38. I cannot, for example, figure out why one section of the Fisheries Act is placed more than a 100 pages removed from the rest of the Fisheries Act changes, and I also cannot figure out what the stranded "Fish Allocation for financing purposes" (page 289, section 411 of Fisheries Act) amendments are supposed to do. It looks like a scheme for selling fish, or equipment for financing government activities. But that is pretty bizarre.

I am sure that putting all this in a fast-track budget bill, with time allocation on debate, and heading to the Finance Committee, is a direct assault on the principles of parliamentary democracy.

 
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The budget omnibus bill was best "described by Terry Glavin recently as a "statutory juggernaut that introduces, amends, or repeals nearly 70 federal laws." What Canadians are beginning to realize is...
The budget omnibus bill was best "described by Terry Glavin recently as a "statutory juggernaut that introduces, amends, or repeals nearly 70 federal laws." What Canadians are beginning to realize is...
 
 
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10:48 PM on 05/24/2012
I cannot overstate this....Get used to it! There is absolutely nothing you can do to change it back. We are the New Right and we are following the handbook of Paul Weyrich to the letter!! It's taken 40 years; but, we won...you lost. We have the $$, guns, police, prisons and we make your laws!! Perhaps you should have been awake and active; but, you were not. It will be an adjustment - theocracy/oligarchy and we will rape and profit and you Can't Stop Us!
11:06 PM on 05/09/2012
The following video explains it in the Big picture.....unfortunately....we are next

http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=0io2KNqeBJA
11:03 PM on 05/09/2012
Well the following video explains it all....it's pretty amazing how it all goes around and you guessed it.....it is coming to a theater near us all
http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=0io2KNqeBJA
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albertarick
These are questions for wise men with skinny arms
06:32 PM on 05/09/2012
Get involved, start protesting, join or support: CPAWS, DSF, Greenpeace, Nature Canada, ecojustice, Sierra Club, The Pembina Institute, WWF.
If we allow the Omnibus legislation to stand we will all be "streamlined" if we happen to stand in the way of a foreign or domestic corporations profit.
The two year environmental review limit will allow favoured contracts to be well underway by the end of Harper's term in office. It will be very expensive and messy to adjust these sweetheart deals to anywhere close to fair for the people of Canada.
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Another Pesky Canadian
Talk - action = 0
02:29 PM on 05/09/2012
Re: "a direct assault on the principles of parliamentary democracy"

And, therefore; a direct assault on the interests of Canadians.

Why is this type of contempt above the law?
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DirkNeptune
I love raspberry pie, damn it.
10:54 AM on 05/09/2012
The gutting of environmental controls and the Fisheries Act, of course, destroys our environment, but it also raises health care costs as people will get sick from the poison companies are now allowed to spew into our land and rivers. How convenient that Harper also wants to gut public health care in Canada.

Of course, he doesn't care what the opposition says.

Because he's got Sun News and his 1,500 employees dedicated to writing propaganda that expunges his greatness and the greatness of his policies. The casual observer will see these stories and think to themselves "Hmm Harper seems to be doing a good job."

Which sadly might mean we're saddled with this hard right neocon for many more years to come. I already don't recognize Harper's version of Canada as my own.
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Norma Ward
08:13 AM on 05/09/2012
Here is an article that shows that during the most recent Parliament, an average of 10 percent of the MPs that we elect and pay a minimum of $157,000 annually cannot take the time to vote on the Bills that are brought before Parliament:

http://viableopposition.blogspot.ca/2012/05/canadas-absentee-mps-case-of.html

This is the biggest problem with Canadian parliamentary "democracy".
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WeeTadBit
06:47 AM on 05/09/2012
So Harper now controls the sky above us, our lakes, oceans, and our souls? Did I miss the ceremony anointing him our new dictator?

While we still have the right to stand up and demand accountability, we should do so; before he "secretly" disposes of our right to free speech. Yet again he provides proof that he is indeed a wolf, disguised in sheep's clothing. Lace up your boots, and roll up your sleeves, fellow Canadians; we've got some serious house cleaning to do.
11:21 PM on 05/08/2012
"a direct assault on the principles of parliamentary democracy." Apparently, in Harperland only radical 'leftists' care about "the principles of parliamentary democracy." Big Oil and its close right-wing friends in government believe only they understand the only reality that really matters -- the capitalist truth that "the principles of parliamentary democracy" only get in the way of economic growth and taking advantage of billion dollar trade deals. Making money is paramount. How it is made and who ends up with it are secondary matters.
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albertarick
These are questions for wise men with skinny arms
05:53 PM on 05/09/2012
Those who are in posession of the majority of the wealth are fighting hard to make sure they end up with everything. The rest of us have to be prepared to fight just as hard or we will lose.
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06:50 PM on 05/08/2012
It all sounds pretty vague to me. But that wold be consistent with the Harper government on anything that is meant to preserve the environment, so it can be exploited.
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Doogs62
To see by faith is to shut the eye of reason
06:25 PM on 05/08/2012
I would like to see about taking this Bill to a referendum seeing as it seems to fly in the face of Parliamentary policy and we have very little recourse to stop it with the Harper Government holding a majority. The whole concept of an Omnibus Bill seems to be deceitful and an attempt to abuse democratic process by burying unpopular or possibly illegal legislation in the document.
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rickthaluddite
What noisy cats are we
12:20 AM on 05/09/2012
Fanned. This would be the perfect legislation for Harper's Reform/Alliance politics to take hold. Let the people decide if we gut natural habitat protection and raise the age of eligibility for old age security in one fell swoop. I'm recommending demonstrations at Conservative MP constituency offices during the weeks when they're on break. Your MPs come home when parliament isn't sitting. Go bend their ears-- make them see how contemptible this government remains. The only hope is to convince the conservative drones to show some sense and cross the floor.
09:04 AM on 05/09/2012
Fanned.

I would like to see a copy of this bill. Reading this article, it seems a lot of the sections pertaining to Environmental issues seem vague and somewhat reactionary.
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Donnerskinde
I used to be a people person,till people ruined it
03:27 PM on 05/09/2012
You can see and read all legislation up for consideration, you just have to go the government of canada website and the full text is available.
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Doogs62
To see by faith is to shut the eye of reason
10:45 PM on 05/15/2012
Hi Jeff if you haven't already found a copy here's the gov. website.
 http://www.budget.gc.ca/2012/home-accueil-eng.html