Featuring fresh takes and real-time analysis from HuffPost's signature lineup of contributors
Emma Gilchrist

GET UPDATES FROM Emma Gilchrist
 

Prime Minister By Day, Oil Exec By Night

Posted: 02/13/2012 12:07 am

One of the most startling assertions contained in Natural Resources Minister Joe Oliver's controversial open letter, which was released on the eve of public hearings into Enbridge's tanker and pipeline proposal to B.C.'s West Coast, concerns how he equates shipping oil to Asia as unquestionably being in the "national interest."

There are at least five key reasons why he's wrong.

1) Protecting B.C.'s coast is about protecting B.C. jobs. According to a B.C. government report, more than 45,000 people are permanently employed by B.C.'s coastal seafood and ocean recreation industries. We're not just talking the fishing fleet, but also processors, anglers, and tour operators. Enbridge's pipeline and tankers project will create 560 long-term jobs in B.C., but an oil spill could wipe out 45,000 jobs -- in other words, B.C. would be risking 80 jobs for every one it stands to gain.

2) Canada's already got a bad case of Dutch Disease. When a currency becomes tied to the price of a single commodity, such as oil, due to a rapid surge in exports, it frequently causes job losses in the manufacturing sector. A recent University of Ottawa study found that Dutch Disease was responsible for 42 per cent of currency-related job losses in Canada between 2002 and 2007. That works out to about 140,000 jobs lost in the manufacturing sector because of the rapid expansion of the oil sands.

3) Exporting raw bitumen exports Canadian jobs. A recent public opinion survey by ThinkHQ shows 84 per cent of Albertans would prefer to see oil sands bitumen refined in their province. Further to that, 81 per cent of Albertans think the government should be taking steps to increase the amount of oil sands upgrading and refining provincially.

Even the Alberta Federation of Labour, which represents 29 unions and 145,000 workers, has spoken out against Enbridge's tankers and pipeline proposal because it would export unrefined bitumen -- and 50,000 high-quality jobs -- to China. Dogwood Initiative is not prescriptive about whether new refineries should be built or where (because we believe local people should make those decisions), but one thing is certain: it never makes sense to sell the wood and buy back the chair.

4) Half of Canada is reliant on foreign oil. Most of eastern Canada is currently dependent on foreign oil from declining or volatile reserves in the North Sea and the Middle East. If our government really cared about the best interests of Canadians, they'd be at least considering Canadian domestic energy security. Instead, they are selling off our oil to foreign oil companies and pushing to have it shipped to Asia on supertankers through an ocean environment that Environment Canada rates as the fourth most dangerous body of water in the world (which also just so happens to be one of the last remaining pristine places on the planet).

As former senior federal government geologist David Hughes writes in his 30-page report submitted to the joint review panel: "The proclivity to liquidate these resources as fast as possible in the name of economic growth is a very short-sighted policy practised by the Alberta and federal governments at the expense of the long-term energy security of Canadians."

5) What's the hurry? It is former Alberta premier Peter Lougheed who says that we should go slower on oil sands/pipeline expansion and use the oil we have left in the ground wisely. And one of Canada's top investors, the 85-year-old Stephen Jarislowsky, has said: "Long term, I think oil in the ground is a good asset."

Enbridge's pipeline and tanker scheme is predicated on the assumption that oil sands production could (and should) be tripled in less than 25 years -- that calculation goes beyond even the Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers' predictions. Without that expansion, there is no oil to fill West Coast pipelines.

Given the plethora of unaddressed environmental and social concerns related to oil sands developments (as pointed out by six independent reports in 2010 and 2011), Canadians should be thinking long and hard before embarking on further rapid expansion. After all, this is a valuable non-renewable resource that we only get to dig up and use once. Let's use it in the best interests of Canadians, not for the short-term gain of multinational oil companies.

Every time you hear the federal government say "national interest," insert "corporate interest" and you'll see a clearer picture. The prime minister is abdicating his responsibility to serve in the best interests of Canadians -- and Canadians, such as University of Alberta political economy professor Gordon Laxer, are right to be asking: when will Harper stop thinking as an oil CEO and start acting like he is Prime Minister of Canada?

 
 
 
  • Comments
  • 17
  • Pending Comments
  • 0
  • View FAQ
Comments are closed for this entry
View All
Favorites
Recency  | 
Popularity
06:14 PM on 02/15/2012
If my opinion means anything Emma,may I call you Emma, that is one hell of an article!! May Saskatchewan use the Norway model with its royalties from non renewable resources not the Alberta model. If you are reading these comments Premier Wall announce a trip to Norway to study their Norwegian fund versus the Alberta fund. As a betting man I would say the odds are 567 to 15 in favour of Norway and they jumped in with a handicap of 9!! Heck take your family on our coin as you will come back enriching all the people of Saskatchewan not just the american 1 percent down the road!
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Norma Ward
10:17 AM on 02/15/2012
The Harper government's single-minded attempt to turn Canada into a petrostate is frightening. Rather than modestly increases in Canada's oil sands production to supply growing domestic needs, they are only interested in drawing down Canada's oil reserves as quickly as possible, an idea that is foolish at best as shown here:

http://viableopposition.blogspot.com/2012/01/canadas-oil-sands-are-we-exporting.html

Canada's domestic supply of conventional crude has been on the decline since the early 1970s and despite the country's exports of synthetic crude, imports of nearly 800,000 BOPD are required to meet growing consumption. Perhaps the Harper government should be considering Canada's energy security ahead of security for both China and the United States.
02:56 PM on 02/14/2012
when will Harper stop thinking as an oil CEO and start acting like he is Prime Minister of Canada?"

Answer: Never. Bankers, oil corps, and Israel are Harper's masters.
12:54 AM on 02/14/2012
Where is Stephen Harper's patriotism? Harper is definitely light years away from our first Prime Minister John A MacDonald, who by the way was a Conservative. Good old Johnny A united our autonomous regions and provinces by ensuring a railway was built to glue together and unit the nation called Canada. 150 years later we have Harper cloaked as a Conservative unwilling to work for a prosperous, inclusive Canada by building a pipeline to eastern Canada where most of there oil needs are served by overseas rogue nations. Why could Alberta not share-at the going rate-her much prized oil wealth with the rest of Canada? Concerns of the home-Canada- should come before Chinese and American entanglements. John A MacDonald wouldn't have it any other way.
07:18 PM on 02/13/2012
Emma, this is a great article. sharing widely,
i can't find one person in BC that wants to risk their coastline for 500 jobs
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
jimbo123
03:34 PM on 02/13/2012
Long answer to your question short, Emma: he won't, ever!
11:58 AM on 02/13/2012
In part this all demonstrates how the term 'conservative' has mutated in the last 30 or 40 years away from core ideals based in adult wisdom that included a respect for society and its future welfare towards ideological greed, arrogance and bullying that sees, not society, but corporatism as the source of its core values. Corporations are by their very intrinsic and constitutional nature sociopathic, not socially responsible. This is gradually becoming a growing tragedy, not just for ethical conservatives, democratic society and the environment, but for the future of humanity itself.
11:30 AM on 02/13/2012
very informative but has harper ever been anything but a corporate lackey???
11:13 AM on 02/13/2012
Oil exec by day too - to hell with the rest of the country, as long as his petro puppetmasters in Cowtown are happy.
If I was in the manufacturing sector in Ontario, or fisheries, or agriculture, or timber for that matter, I'd be screaming bloody murder. What a useless PM.
02:57 PM on 02/14/2012
Corrupt. Rotten to the core.
photo
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Keith E
Earth Warrior
10:11 AM on 02/13/2012
The reason he is against listening to anyone other then the beneficiaries is because like everything nowadays,....money is his motivator.
09:52 AM on 02/13/2012
Great article.

Harper is a Corporatist (http://www.answers.com/topic/corporatism), he runs a Corporatocracy (http://www.answers.com/topic/corporatocracy) and yes I agree he is a neoconservative.
07:40 AM on 02/13/2012
excellent article ------

shipping oil is inherently risky , costly and damaging ------

the practice of on one hand shipping canadian oil out of the country ---while on the other importing oil to serve our needs is patently absurd

that alone should be enough to stop any pipeline ---

SERVE DOMESTIC NEEDS FIRST ---
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
westcoastkid
07:29 AM on 02/13/2012
Bravo!

Excellent points. Again, the Gov't and their industry cheerleaders are full steam ahead, contrary to all the evidence, data, and expert opinion. Astonishing, really.

Sign the petition:

http://dogwoodinitiative.org/no-tankers/petition
photo
RubalKhali
Philosophy is the stray camel of the faithful
02:08 AM on 02/13/2012
when will Harper stop thinking as an oil CEO and start acting like he is Prime Minister of Canada?

NEVER
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
canuckistaneh
Science!
01:40 AM on 02/13/2012
The problem is that Harper is a neoconservative where corporations come first and facts and regulations get in the way. I'm totally with Lougheed that the oilsands should be developed slowly(it will be worth far more in the future) and oil refined in Canada for canadian jobs. If the government was smart, at the same time royalties should be increased and used to promote energy efficiency and more alternative energy. Of course this won't happen because neoconservatives don't believe in science, facts, data, people or logic. They just think about immediate corporate profits, ethical oil, fighter jets, prisons, deregulation, etc
HUFFPOST SUPER USER
jimbo123
03:38 PM on 02/13/2012
Harper can't (won't) think that far. He's a "take the money and run" sort of guy. Acts to me like he's got some sort of impulse control disorder.