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Maryam Nayeb Yazdi

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A Translator's Slip-Up Cost a Young Girl Her Life

Posted: 08/07/2012 7:43 am

On Thursday morning over Skype, Babak, a human rights activist who had fled Iran and is currently in Turkey waiting on a UN decision on his asylum status, asked me for help: "Something horrible has happened to a Baha'i family in Kayseri, the same city I'm situated in. May you get the word out?"

Babak played me an interview he conducted with Haifa Mohammad Ali, a mother who had just discovered that Farnaz, her 10-year-old daughter, was murdered by Firouz, her husband (also the child's father). Below is my English interpretation of Haifa's story as explained to Babak in Persian:


2012-08-07-0farnaz.jpg

Farnaz, 10


Nearly one year ago, Haifa and Firouz made the decision to leave Iran and relocate to Kayseri, Turkey because their belief in the Baha'i faith had jeopardized their safety. They hoped to gain asylum in a new country with the help of the United Nations. Haifa's main concern was Farnaz. She wanted her daughter to grow up with the opportunity to obtain a recognized post-secondary education. The Islamic Republic regime bans Baha'is from university.

The tragedy occurred 10 months following their move to Turkey. On July 30 around noon, Firouz had arrived home and became outraged when he noticed Haifa didn't prepare lunch to his standards. Firouz's anger scared Haifa, and, like the other instances throughout their abusive marriage, she threatened to leave him. She had wanted to divorce Firouz many times in the past but Iranian laws required his permission first.

Firouz grabbed Farnaz and a kitchen knife then threatened to kill his daughter and wife. Horrified, Haifa made a dash for the front door and ran all the way to the police station. Her intention was to file a formal complaint against her husband and have a police officer accompany her home to save her daughter. Unable to understand Persian, the officers called in Ali, an Iranian man who was to sit in as the translator. Haifa explained what had transpired, adding that her husband has a history of mental illness. Ali, addressing Haifa and the authorities, said:

"If your husband was capable of killing your daughter he wouldn't have issued a threat beforehand. You and your daughter are not in real danger. She's lying about all this to get out of Turkey faster. In the past, we have had many other refugees act in the same manner."


Then, in an unprecedented move for a country that is secular, the authorities inquired about Haifa's religion. When Ali heard she was a Baha'i, he convinced the authorities that her religion was artificial and not based on divinity. "She's saying all this to get attention. Baha'is are all liars," he added.

Haifa spent at least three hours at the police station attempting to convince the authorities she was telling the truth but the Kayseri police refused to take her seriously. Around 6 p.m., Firouz murdered Farnaz. He first choked her then stabbed her multiple times. More, he attempted to kill himself but didn't succeed. When the police finally went to the murder scene and found Firouz unconscious they rushed him to the emergency section of the hospital.

Haifa's story especially affected me because a main part of my activism consists of managing translations of human rights violation reports and letters by political prisoners. Throughout the past three years, since I became active for the Iranian freedom movement, I have learned the importance and power of a translation and the obligation we have to do it properly.

Translations should only be about removing the barrier of verbal communication because -- no matter where you live in the world -- the fear for your family's safety, the yearning for freedom, and discrimination are universal themes. Feelings don't need to be translated, languages do. Ali's mistake, as a translator, was that he manipulated Haifa's words. He had the power to convince the authorities of Haifa's genuineness but instead chose to convey what he thought to be the truth.

In addition to her husband, Haifa holds the police and Ali responsible for her daughter's murder. She believes, if the Kayseri police had acted responsibly and dutifully, Farnaz may have still been alive today.

From my viewpoint, the main culprit of any Iranian refugee story is the Islamic Republic regime for its systematic abuse of human rights. There are currently several thousand Iranian victims stuck in Turkey and the Kurdistan region in Iraq who are waiting on the United Nations to give them asylum in a new country.

They are ethnic and religious minorities, students, human rights and political activists, journalists, labour activists and members of the LGBT community. Most of them have to wait between an average of one and a half to three years before receiving an answer from the United Nations. During this time they are forced to live among corrupt authority figures who make life extremely difficult for them. I believe it is the duty of democratic nations of the world to help victims of human rights violations rather than treat them like liars and criminals.

Although Haifa's suffering is eternal and our actions going forward will not erase her pain, I hope that by writing and spreading her story we can help prevent similar injustices from occurring.

 

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On Thursday morning over Skype, Babak, a human rights activist who had fled Iran and is currently in Turkey waiting on a UN decision on his asylum status, asked me for help: "Something horrible has ha...
On Thursday morning over Skype, Babak, a human rights activist who had fled Iran and is currently in Turkey waiting on a UN decision on his asylum status, asked me for help: "Something horrible has ha...
 
 
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SeeTheFnords
Look out - there's one behind you!
09:55 PM on 08/07/2012
It is a tragedy that the interpreter and the police chose to fall back on their personal religious/cultural beliefs rather than actually listening to the complainant. I shudder to think what that poor little girl experienced in the hours prior to her murder at the hands of her father.
10:52 AM on 08/07/2012
What a horror story. Translators have a code of ethics and standards of practice that, if broken, should see them mercilessly shunned and blocked from working in any meaningful translation/interpreting capacity ever again.
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Torontosaurous
08:31 AM on 08/07/2012
Lets hope that her suffering is not " eternal".I hear similiar stories and wonder when women will be respected as equals in these countries.Clearly thier religions are letting them down,women should unite and seize the power they need to live safely in this world.Forget about a religion that keeps you a servant to your man and dooms your daughters to oppression and worse.Want to prevent this from happenning again?How do we evolve millions of ignorant people? Lets start by leaving religion behind us and develop a more human centered beleif systems.Not one system used for millions,but individual world views that develop and grow with experience.We would finally see more diversity of thought,greater innovation,and creativity,and more openess to each other.This man killed his daughter because he fealt entitled to.She Was his property and he held all the power in the family- it was simply his to use anyway he.saw fit.
11:48 PM on 08/07/2012
Torontosaurus you should not continue to think that men in the west don't kill their children and their wives. All religions have women as second class citizens. I mean do you think it is okay for a man to have sex with a seven month old boy. It happened here and the baby choked to death on the semen. Not far from here an eighteen month girl was repeated sexually abused and finally died. The stories aren't reported. It isn't all that rare.
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Torontosaurous
07:50 AM on 08/08/2012
Are you really asking me if i think it'ts o.k. to abuse children???Perhaps its just the way you phrase it.Frankly ,I dont thimk you can really compare Canada to these backward,third world countries.Sure we have some sick people here too,but our cultural mores around women and children are not the same.Go for a walk at night in pakistan,pinkbus,,and you will see medievil consciousness come out to greet you and you had better be covered up from head to toe and escorted by a man.
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Torontosaurous
08:07 AM on 08/08/2012
Are you really asking me if i think it's o.k. to sexually abuse children!? Perhaps it's just how you phrased it? Are you comparing Canada to Iran or pakistan or turkey or to any other medieviil country? I'm not sure where you live but those things are rare in t.o..Women have the choice to belong to a religion or not ,marry whom they please,buy land,get rich and become governer general.When they are abused,the police show up and arrests are made.It,s not perfect here,buts its no Iran.These abused children that you talk about have untold stories,maybe you should tell them to the press.There are sick people everywhere but 99% of canadians accept woman as equals and children as needing protection.Life is valuable here,can you say the same for third world countries?