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The Business Lesson in Chanel No. 5's Marketing Disaster

Posted: 12/25/2012 7:00 am

What makes great advertising work?

Whether you're watching a panel discussion at the Cannes Lion or reading an article in AdWeek, the majority of the discourse revolves around three things:

  1. The big idea.
  2. The size of the media spend to make enough noise.
  3. Luck.

Sure, there are nuances. Some agencies will talk about the brand's ability to truly allow the agency to spread their wings, then there's the heated discussion over important details like the casting and time spent on the copy.

I was walking through the shopping mall and came across a perfume store. The main advertising in the window was Chanel No 5. It was a massive headshot of Brad Pitt with a small Chanel bottle in the bottom right corner. I just laughed.

Much has been written about the TV commercials and advertising following Chanel's decision to use Brad Pitt as their spokesperson (the first male to be chosen for this particular perfume brand). Even more has been written and created surrounding the somewhat laughable debut commercial featuring Brad Pitt.

Is it true that the ultimate insult was delivered by Saturday Night Live, when the late-night live television sketch comedy and variety show decided to parody the commercial by actually running it as is? They figured, nothing could be funnier that what Chanel No. 5 considered to be a legitimate form of advertising.

The point of laughing.

This isn't about being overly critical of a brand or a choice of spokesperson or advertising creative and more. I laughed as I passed this point-of-purchase advertisement, because it occurred to me that what makes great advertising -- in it's entirety -- is the right fit. That's what makes advertising so hard, so random and so challenging.

The right fit isn't just about the right face for the right product, it's about everything. From the start: is the brand and agency the right fit? Are the team members the right fit? Is the strategy the right fit for the brand? Is the creative the right fit for the strategy? Does the media buy fit? You get the idea.

How often do you think about the right fit?

Media professionals have a million excuses when a campaign fails. "Fit" is sometimes mentioned in the excuses, but not frequently enough. As we all head off into the holidays, take a break, regroup and come back in January with a new zeal to do better and more remarkable work in marketing. It would be well-advised to spend some time during this break to think about whether or not you have the right fit -- in each and every thing that you are doing.

This doesn't mean to start from scratch, and it also doesn't mean that you can't, through the power of effective conversation, stir things into a more productive relationship. What it does mean is that great ideas, luck and managing a budget become somewhat arbitrary when you have the right fit.

Chanel No. 5 probably has some thinking to do about whether this deal with Brad Pitt produced the results that they anticipated. My guess is that your brand probably has some thinking to do as well, in terms of drilling down into the work to make sure that you have the right fit across the board.

Now, over to you: is there anything more important than the right fit when it comes to your marketing?

Mitch Joel is president of Twist Image -- an award-winning digital marketing agency. HIs first book, Six Pixels of Separation, named after his highly-successful blog and podcast of the same name is a business and marketing bestseller. His next book, CTRL ALT Delete, will be in stores on May 21st, 2013.

Watch Brad evolve through the years...

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  • January 1988

    7th Annual Jimmy Stewart Relay Marathon Kick-Off Cocktail Reception. Photo: Ron Galella, Ltd./WireImage

  • October 1991

    "My Private Idaho" premiere. Photo: Ron Galella/WireImage

  • March 1992

    7th Annual IFP/West Independent Spirit Awards. Photo: Ron Galella, Ltd./WireImage

  • August 1992

    "Johnny Suede" premiere. Photo: Ron Galella, Ltd./WireImage

  • September 1993

    ShoWest. Photo: Jeff Kravitz/FilmMagic

  • January 1995

    52nd Annual Golden Globe Awards. Photo: Ron Galella, Ltd./WireImage

  • November 1994

    "Legends of the Fall" premiere. Photo: Ron Galella/WireImage

  • January 1996

    53rd Annual Golden Globe Awards. Photo: Ron Galella, Ltd./WireImage

  • March 1997

    "The Devil's Own" premiere. Photo: Kevin Mazur/WireImage

  • February 1998

    50th Annual Writers Guild of America Awards. Photo: Ron Galella, Ltd./WireImage

  • November 1998

    "Meet Joe Black" Photo: Barry King/WireImage

  • March 2000

    "Erin Brockovich" premiere. Photo: Barry King/WireImage

  • February 2001

    "The Mexican" premiere. Photo: Steve Granitz/WireImage

  • March 2002

    "Panic Room" premiere. Photo: Steve Granitz/WireImage

  • July 2002

    "Full Frontal" premiere. Photo: Steve Granitz/WireImage

  • November 2002

    "Solaris" premiere. Photo: Getty Images

  • April 2003

    Event honoring producer Brad Grey. Photo: Steve Granitz/WireImage

  • January 2004

    "Along Came Polly" premiere. Photo: Steve Granitz/WireImage

  • May 2004

    MTV "TRL" visit. Photo: Stephen Lovekin

  • December 2004

    "Ocean's Twelve" Berlin premiere. Photo: Getty Images

  • June 2005

    "Mr. & Mrs. Smith" premiere. Photo: Getty Images

  • November 2005

    Brad Pitt and daughter, Zahara Marley Jolie, arrive in Japan. Photo: Getty Images

  • July 2006

    Brad Pitt and Global Green USA visits New Orleans. Photo: Getty Images

  • September 2006

    "Babel" presentation. Photo: Getty Images

  • May 2007

    "A Mighty Heart" premiere during the 60th International Cannes Film Festival. Photo: Getty Images

  • September 2007

    "The Assassination of Jesse James by the Coward Robert Ford" premiere during the 334d Deauville Film Festival. Photo: Getty Images

  • September 2007

    "The Assassination of Jesse James by the Coward Robert Ford" New York premiere. Photo: Jim Spellman/WireImage

  • November 2007

    "Beowulf" Los Angles premiere. Photo: Steve Granitz/WireImage

  • January 2008

    14th Annual Screen Actors Guild Awards. Photo: Getty Images

  • May 2008

    "Kung Fu Panda" premiere at the 2008 Cannes Film Festival. Photo: Tony Barson/WireImage

  • August 2008

    "Burn After Reading" Photocall during the 65th Venice Film Festival. Photo: Elisabetta A. Villa/WireImage

  • December 2008

    "The Curious Case of Benjamin Button" Los Angeles premiere. Photo: Steve Granitz/WireImage

  • January 2009

    "The Curious Case of Benjamin Button" Paris premiere. Photo: Getty Images

  • May 2009

    "Inglourious Basterds" Photocall during the 2009 Cannes Film Festival. Photo: Getty Images

  • July 2009

    "Inglourious Basterds" Berlin premiere. Photo: AXEL SCHMIDT/AFP/Getty Images

  • March 2010

    "Kick-Ass" UK premiere. Photo: Ferdaus Shamim/WireImage

  • July 2010

    "Salt" premiere. Photo: Getty Images

  • November 2010

    "Megamind" New York premiere. Photo: Stephen Lovekin/Getty Images

  • November 2010

    "Megamind" Paris premiere. Photo: Pascal Le Segretain/Getty Images

  • January 2011

    68th Annual Golden Globe Awards. Photo: Jeff Vespa/WireImage

  • May 2011

    "The Tree of Life" premiere. Photo: Kevin Winter/Getty Images

  • September 2011

    "Moneyball" press conference during 2011 Toronto International Film Festival. Photo: George Pimentel/WireImage

  • September 2011

    "Moneyball" Oakland premiere. Photo: Steve Jennings/WireImage

 

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What makes great advertising work? Whether you're watching a panel discussion at the Cannes Lion or reading an article in AdWeek, the majority of the discourse revolves around three things: The ...
What makes great advertising work? Whether you're watching a panel discussion at the Cannes Lion or reading an article in AdWeek, the majority of the discourse revolves around three things: The ...
 
 
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01:47 AM on 12/29/2012
How can you have a "Brad Pitt Beauty Evolution" photo set, and not have Fight Club Brad? Gods I loved Fight Club Brad. This Chanel ad was far from hotness, he just looked old, which made me think that his lady must be old, and that the perfume is for old, old ladies.

Was never a fan of this so called queen of scent, it seemed old fashioned when I was a kid, and it seems old fashioned today. All I ever seem to smell in this so called "balanced" fragrance is bergamot, and that reminds me of grannies. I'm old now too, but it don't mean I need to smell like the biddies at church. I'm gonna go by a bottle of that cotton candy smelling garbage in the cat bottle that nice young singer is selling for a tenth of the price, and remember Brad for what he did best, beating the crap out of other people shirtless.
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
cityprole
old,sly, crafty,arty, leftie
01:10 PM on 12/27/2012
Was this ad in fact a failure? About a zillion women out there would disagree..but then, Brad could be wearing a chicken suit and dancing around, clucking, and as long as that face was visible, it wouldn't matter what the context might have been..the mere fact that so many people are going on and on about it, this author included, tells me that in fact the old adage that no publicity is good publicity probably worked in Chanel's favour...most ads are ridiculous, and most of them are lies...the impact of this ad on the male media is more telling than whether or not it "worked"...jealous much?
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
AlisonCarnie
I am unique ... just like everyone else
12:36 PM on 12/27/2012
I spent my 20's in Toronto in advertising agencies and learned very early on how the "target market" thing works ... if done well, it is brilliant and screamingly successful.

I worked for Chanel in Atlanta and have worn the make-up for over forty years (OMG!). As my 60th birthday present to myself, jetted to Paris and went into Chanel on Rue Cambon ... handbag and scarf flew home with me to Chicago.

The family that bought it from Gabrielle still own it and are screamingly private ... nothing can touch the ambiance of Chanel ... nothing.

As the largest selling fragrance in the world, who the hell is the target market? Every single woman on the planet ... age is irrelevant ... it is one brand that transcends the number. Find me a grandmother that hasn't a bottle of Chanel on her dresser or wished she had one ... you can't.

Albeit, Brad Pitt in "Ocean's Eleven" was a dish, how is someone that doesn't look like he has had his hair combed since Prohibition attractive? How is a man that cheated on his wife and had children with a woman so so many loathe a good pick?

Ryan Reynolds ... George Clooney ... Ryan Gosling ... someone elegant and classy please.

Ms. Chanel sued anyone that tried to purloin her logo or her brand ... don't think she would be tres jolie about this one.
08:12 AM on 12/26/2012
What are you talking about? What the hell is "fit"? Couldn't you say that about anything?

All of the women I've talked to about the ad campaign say they think it's interesting and love looking at Brad Pitt. This campaign is courageous and, most likely, not doing anything negative for their sales. The core customers for No5 (women over 40) aren't listening to this web blather about the campaign and aren't watching SNL. Younger women are becoming more aware of a fragrance that's associated with their grandmothers and putting it in their consideration set. I suspect more new young customers are flooding Chanel counters to sniff No5 for the first time.

So annoyed by people that bash campaigns because they personally think they're usual. We should be considering the marketing goals of the brand and what impact campaigns have their customers.
04:24 PM on 12/26/2012
I'm a woman over 40, and I rolled my eyes the first time I saw the pretentious little ad. Its a laughing stock. My mother used this perfume. It was seen as a classy brand. If anyone mentions Chanel no. 5 now, its something to snort about. So yes, more people have heard about it, but not in a oh, lets-check-out-this-perfume-that-Brad-Pitt's-promoted.Unfortunately, the ad also confirms something we've suspected about Brad Pitt: that he takes himself way too seriously. But it backfired. Its a standing joke now. I wonder how much Chanel paid him for this debacle.
04:41 PM on 12/26/2012
I've worn only Chanel No.5 since I was a girl, and I guess I'm now in their target demographic. I even find Brad Pitt attractive (although less so since Angelina sunk her claws in him) but I find this ad to be annoying, ridiculous, and even off-putting. He does not look attractive in it or even remotely masculine. It does not make me want to go out and buy Chanel No.5.
07:32 PM on 12/26/2012
I don't know how this ad has affected sales, but I suspect that most No 5 lovers aren't going to quit buying it because they thought the ad was odd. The creatives probably wanted something that would cut through the clutter and make some noise. It's done that. For an old lux brand like Chanel, that is usually OVERcautious about doing something people won't like, it's brave to do something unusual.

Maybe the campaign not perfect, but, at this point, months after the campaign has launched, it's inane to just say you don't like the campaign and say we should use this opportunity to think about "fit," whatever that means. I'm very curious to see how it actually impacts their sales.
08:01 AM on 12/26/2012
SNL aired a parody with Taran Killam (as Brad Pitt), not the actual Chanel No. 5 commercial.