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Rachel Décoste

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Whitewashing Canada's National Heroes

Posted: 10/30/2012 1:10 pm

I am fortunate enough to be a member of U.S. President Barack Obama's re-election team in a swing state this election season. Four years ago, I canvassed by telephone and in-person over multiple months. This election cycle, I have a prolonged and increased role in Michigan, which has given me the opportunity to visit and familiarize myself with the Great Lake State.

The Detroit metropolitan area boasts a surprising number of world-class attractions and museums. Michigan has named main arteries for national heroes Berry Gordy (founder of Motown Record Company), Rosa Parks (the woman who spearheaded the civil rights movement when she refused to give up her seat in a segregated bus in Alabama 1955), and Elijah McCoy (engineer and inventor of the revolutionary lubrication device which allowed trains to make continuous journeys in the 1800s). So transforming was his 19th century invention that McCoy, who begat the expression "the real McCoy", was posthumously bestowed the honour of having a U.S. federal building named after him this earlier this year.

The Detroit area is also home to the National Arab American museum to showcase the varied contributions of well-known Americans whose Arab heritage is often unknown (including Apple genius Steve Jobs).

Despite their humble beginnings, all of these legends, masters of their domain, contributed to making America what it is today.

While America's sordid history includes some particularly ugly episodes of civil war, a long-standing adherence to slavery, segregation and internment of its ethnic residents, to name a few, they seem quite comfortable celebrating the full spectrum of the American experience, warts and all.

Thinking of home, it dawned on me that there wasn't any grand boulevard named after Canada's Rosa Parks, Viola Desmond. The courageous African-Canadian woman had refused to give up her seat in a segregated theatre of New Glasgow, N.S. a decade before the feted Rosa Parks. Her subsequent arrest, her incarceration and her legacy remain buried while Parks' statues have multiplied across the USA, far beyond her home state.

By the same token, the inventor Elijah McCoy was a Black Canadian born in Ontario. His one-time Detroit home is adorned by a commemorative plaque, while there is no grand recognition of his achievements in the country of his birth. The last time our federal government saluted a scientist by placing a plaque before a federal building, it was to honour a leading eugenics advocate.

The Japanese-Canadian team which broke the colour barrier in B.C. baseball would have been properly saluted with a permanent public structure by now, had their courage been manifested on American soil. This month, the City of Montreal found a street and a park to name after American Gary Carter. Strangely, the man who put Montreal on the baseball map before breaking the baseball colour barrier, Montreal Royals' marquee player and league MVP Jackie Robinson had a plaque inaugurated in front of his Montreal home in 2011 -- not by Canadian authorities but by the U.S. government ever eager to salute transformative figures of all shapes and colours.

For their courage, it is curious that the Asahi Baseball Team have not been bestowed their due while there is seemingly an abiding appetite to commemorate Canadians of "neutral ethnicity".

In contrast, top American dignitaries descended on Washington D.C. in 2009 to unveil the bust of Sojourner Truth, the first African American woman to have a place among the statues in the U.S. Capitol. Secretary of State Hillary Clinton noted, "We're here because of barriers she challenged and fought to tear down."

Even the new Museum of History is off to an achromatic start. Jocelyn Formsma, a Cree woman, expressed disappointment, stating "[...] there's such a fuller, more diverse history of Canada that could be represented [...]". The archival whitewash persists.

For all the racial adversity the Unites States have faced, they still elected a minority to head a major party and their country. When it comes to honouring their heroes, American cynosure comes in all colours. Canada, which professes allegiance to the multicultural mosaic paradox, could stand to learn a thing or two from this particular slice of Americana which fosters a more inclusive, more perfect Union.

 

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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Hal Wood
11:26 PM on 11/03/2012
I cannot believe this woman is a motivational speaker. It is a real letdown that the Democrats would hire someone to be their Fox News or Glen Beck for the Dirty part of their campaign. I heard not one word about the future only negativety to capture the next generation of resentment and hate.I thought the Republicans were the silly masters of this old old technique.
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Billk29
Justified Ancient of Mu
06:20 PM on 10/31/2012
Canadians really aren't into hero worship. Maybe it's our british background or the climate. Who knows.
Americans seem to have a need to idolize people .
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Rachel Decoste
Motivational speaker + | Conférencière ++
11:57 AM on 11/02/2012
Have you looked up the number of commemorative plaques Canada has placed so far? There are thousands of "heroes" who have been saluted by our federal govm't. http://www.pc.gc.ca/clmhc-hsmbc/ncp-pcn/plaques.aspx
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04:28 PM on 10/30/2012
"Who's" should be "whose", "braking" should be be "breaking" and Elijah McCoy is not the namesake of 'the Real McCoy." Otherwise, very good article. I would venture to say that Canada reaches the imaginary 'quota' on First Nations representation. While the Museum of History may be lacking, the Museum of Civilization splits it between Caucasian and Aboriginal.
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04:22 PM on 10/30/2012
Growing up as a white, gay male on the Manitoba prairie, I had the protection of my closet of invisibility against the prejudices and hatred of my sexuality. I could hide in plain sight from the homophobia while my white, male dominated community and culture manifested homophobia, racism and bigotry towards homosexuals, first nations, blacks and anyone else that was 'different'.

I've since come out. A good many years ago. I like to think that in my own way i've stood up against the homophobia, racism and bigotry of my community. And, although the white, prairie community holds its nose and 'tolerates' those of us that are different, the underlying, homophobic, racial and xenophobic hostilities are still there.

And, with a government that emerged from the prairie grass roots of evangelical, white, stock of the Reform Party there is ample reasons to be wary of our current government's lack of culturally, diverse hero recognition.
Donna Meness
www.findmaisyandshannon.com
11:07 PM on 10/30/2012
http://pushedleft.blogspot.ca/2011/12/reform-party-has-come-full-circle-with.html

&

http://pushedleft.blogspot.ca/2011/09/dean-del-mastro-plays-race-card-from.html

&




Harper's reform Party Roots

Extremism

Racism

Social Conservatism

Social Credit

Where it All Started

Wildrose

http://pushedleft.blogspot.ca/2010/01/roots-of-harpers-reform-party-from.html

&

"Regardless, Harper downplays the activity of racists and right-wing extremists in Canada. Which is strange, considering his history and close-involvement in the Reform Party."

http://www.progressivebloggers.ca/tag/preston-manning/
03:15 PM on 10/30/2012
The author needs to understand a little more about the Canadian culture. We are a self-loathing lot...but, it is not limited to colour! We do not celebrate "hero's" or "innovators". It would be un-Canadian to do so. It would be boastful, which we seem to abhor. I don't necessarily agree with it, but that is our nature. We were years ahead of our neighbors to the north into both world wars, had a much higher participation rate (and dead/wounded) per-capita in both wars, upwards of 40,000 Canucks volunteered for Vietnam while Yanks were dodging the draft and heading north,...yet we accept our northern neighbors assessment that we are an insignificant socialist/pacifist colony. We don't brag about the Canadian contribution to the Apollo13 mission, The Iran hostage crisis, and that obscure movement......The Canadian Railroad!!!!!!!!!! None of which the US has properly credited us for either. Those who live in glass houses should never throw stones.....I would encourage Ms Decoste to research her next topic more thoroughly!!
Cheers
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Rachel Decoste
Motivational speaker + | Conférencière ++
10:23 PM on 10/30/2012
I love it when a self-proclaimed canuck tells me I need to understand MY OWN country's culture, as if I haven't lived almost every day of my life in my country.
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Angus12
07:43 AM on 10/31/2012
You can dish it out but you can't take it. I suggest you mind your own frakin U.S. be all of end all business. And like a polite Canadian, have a nice day.
01:49 PM on 10/30/2012
The author might want to look up the meaning of an attention grabbing word before throwing it into a title. Ignoring those people and what they did isn't the same as whitewashing.
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Rachel Decoste
Motivational speaker + | Conférencière ++
10:21 PM on 10/30/2012
Headlines are written by editors, not by the author. Welcome to the wonderful world of journalism.
11:30 AM on 10/31/2012
Ah I had no idea, my apologies. It was a shame too, for me at least it detracted from very valid points raised in your article. Thanks!
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HUFFPOST SUPER USER
Doctor Nick
Hi, everybody!
12:28 PM on 10/30/2012
I agree - while Americans are still arguably more racist and discriminatory than Canadians (now and throughout history) Canadians have a major tendency to underestimate and ignore all of the terrible and ugly things we did and to some extent still do. While Americans tend to be fairly evenly divided between those that deny and minimize the effects of racism present and past and those who actively seek to correct it, almost all Canadians seem to fall in the former camp (though perhaps more from ignorance than malevolence). The inability to be self-critical -- just because we are "better" than America on some of these issues -- is a major fault of the "Canadian" character.
Donna Meness
www.findmaisyandshannon.com